The concept of geographical indication is similar to the idea of authentic medicinal herbs in traditional Chinese medicine. This paper examines the geographical indication (GI) resources of medicinal herbs in the Wuli...The concept of geographical indication is similar to the idea of authentic medicinal herbs in traditional Chinese medicine. This paper examines the geographical indication (GI) resources of medicinal herbs in the Wuling Mountain Area from various perspectives, including geographical indication products, geographical indication trademarks, China s geographical indication products mutually recognized and protected with the EU, geographical indication standards, and the exclusive geographical indication logo. It studies the regional public brand characteristics of Chinese authentic medicinal herbs, based on hometown of authentic Chinese medicinal herbs, advantageous regions of characteristic agricultural products, important agricultural cultural heritage, national famous and excellent new agricultural products, national characteristic agricultural products, geographical indication Chinese well-known trademarks, advantageous regions of characteristic agricultural products, and regional public brands of agricultural products. It analyzes the main problems in the protection of geographical indications and the creation of regional public brands, and proposes suggestions for building high-quality authentic medicinal herb bases, developing new quality productivity in the authentic medicinal herb industry, implementing regional brand strategies for authentic medicinal herbs, constructing a new development pattern of dual circulation authentic medicinal herbs, etc.展开更多
Recently,the China National Intellectual Property Administration released the"List of Enterprises Approved to Use the Geographical Indication Logo."The"Wujiang Silk"geographical indication logo has...Recently,the China National Intellectual Property Administration released the"List of Enterprises Approved to Use the Geographical Indication Logo."The"Wujiang Silk"geographical indication logo has been renewed and launched.This official approval serves to distinguish and celebrate the quality and cultural heritage of Shengze silk,and the use of this symbol is a testament to that distinction.Three enterprises from Shengze have been approved to use the logo:Saint Joy,Huajia Silk,and Xinmin Silk.展开更多
The Yangtze River Economic Belt is the main rice producing area in China.The rice industry chain is the agricultural pillar industry chain of this economic belt and it is the key to ensuring national food security and...The Yangtze River Economic Belt is the main rice producing area in China.The rice industry chain is the agricultural pillar industry chain of this economic belt and it is the key to ensuring national food security and promoting comprehensive rural revitalization.This study discusses the entire rice industry chain in the Yangtze River Economic Belt from the national rice production functional zones,agricultural product quality and safety,national famous and excellent new agricultural products,national specialty agricultural products,"China's good grain and oil"products,and national advantageous characteristic industrial clusters.Then,it discusses the geographical indications of rice and its products in this economic belt from geographical indication products,geographical indication trademarks,agricultural geographical indications,geographical indication standards,geographical indication special indications,national geographical indication product protection demonstration zones,and Chinese geographical indication products protected by the European Union.In addition,it analyzes the five main problems between geographical indications and public brands,such as the limited use of geographical indication specific signs and the imperfect intellectual property protection system for geographical indications.Finally,it proposes eight strategies,including promoting the high-quality development of the entire rice industry chain,creating a geographical indication regional public brand for rice and its products,and implementing geographical indication protection projects.展开更多
目的采用数据挖掘方法总结肺纤维化动物模型的特点及建立药效指标评价体系。方法通过中国知网(CNKI)、万方数据库(Wangfang)、维普中文科技期刊全文数据库(VIP)、PubMed、Web of Science、Embase数据库检索与肺纤维化动物药效研究相关...目的采用数据挖掘方法总结肺纤维化动物模型的特点及建立药效指标评价体系。方法通过中国知网(CNKI)、万方数据库(Wangfang)、维普中文科技期刊全文数据库(VIP)、PubMed、Web of Science、Embase数据库检索与肺纤维化动物药效研究相关的文献,归纳整理、分析肺纤维化动物模型的造模方法、干预药物等,并统计检测指标类型、方法等,构建肺纤维化动物药效指标体系。结果共纳入1174篇文献,动物造模常见的诱导因素有肿瘤药物、环境/职业暴露颗粒、物理因素等,以C57 BL/6小鼠、SD大鼠为主要研究对象,其中博来霉素以无创性气管滴注诱导肺纤维化动物模型最常见。肺纤维化动物药效研究中常见的干预药物有化学药、抑制剂/激动剂、天然药物、中药复方等。肺纤维化动物药效研究中检测指标包括一般情况、肺功能、肺组织病理、细胞外基质、上皮间质转化、细胞因子、氧化应激等七类,其中一般情况以体质量、肺系数、生存分析检测为主;肺功能指标主要包括用力肺活量、动态肺顺应性、潮气量等;常见的肺组织病理染色方法有HE染色、Masson染色及天狼猩红染色等;细胞外基质检测指标以Ⅰ型胶原蛋白、羟脯氨酸、纤维连接蛋白等为主;上皮间质转化指标有α-平滑肌肌动蛋白、E-钙黏蛋白、波形蛋白等;细胞因子检测指标主要有转化生长因子β1、肿瘤坏死因子α、白细胞介素6等;氧化应激检测指标主要包括丙二醛、超氧化物歧化酶、谷胱甘肽等。根据检测指标频次≥200次作为肺纤维化动物药效研究检测的强推荐指标,将一般情况(体质量、肺系数)、肺病理(HE染色、Masson染色等)、细胞外基质(羟脯氨酸、Ⅰ型胶原蛋白、Ⅲ型胶原蛋白、纤维连接蛋白)、上皮间质化(α-平滑肌肌动蛋白)、细胞因子(肿瘤坏死因子α、白细胞介素6/1β、转化生长因子β1)作为肺纤维化动物药效研究检测的强推荐指标。结论本研究为肺纤维化动物模型构建及药效指标评价体系的建立提供了更多参考。展开更多
基金Supported by the Project of National Social Science Fund of China (22CMZ015).
文摘The concept of geographical indication is similar to the idea of authentic medicinal herbs in traditional Chinese medicine. This paper examines the geographical indication (GI) resources of medicinal herbs in the Wuling Mountain Area from various perspectives, including geographical indication products, geographical indication trademarks, China s geographical indication products mutually recognized and protected with the EU, geographical indication standards, and the exclusive geographical indication logo. It studies the regional public brand characteristics of Chinese authentic medicinal herbs, based on hometown of authentic Chinese medicinal herbs, advantageous regions of characteristic agricultural products, important agricultural cultural heritage, national famous and excellent new agricultural products, national characteristic agricultural products, geographical indication Chinese well-known trademarks, advantageous regions of characteristic agricultural products, and regional public brands of agricultural products. It analyzes the main problems in the protection of geographical indications and the creation of regional public brands, and proposes suggestions for building high-quality authentic medicinal herb bases, developing new quality productivity in the authentic medicinal herb industry, implementing regional brand strategies for authentic medicinal herbs, constructing a new development pattern of dual circulation authentic medicinal herbs, etc.
文摘Recently,the China National Intellectual Property Administration released the"List of Enterprises Approved to Use the Geographical Indication Logo."The"Wujiang Silk"geographical indication logo has been renewed and launched.This official approval serves to distinguish and celebrate the quality and cultural heritage of Shengze silk,and the use of this symbol is a testament to that distinction.Three enterprises from Shengze have been approved to use the logo:Saint Joy,Huajia Silk,and Xinmin Silk.
基金Supported by Social Science Foundation of Hubei Province (HBSKJJ20243227),Doctoral Initiation Project of Hubei University of Science and Technology (BK201819).
文摘The Yangtze River Economic Belt is the main rice producing area in China.The rice industry chain is the agricultural pillar industry chain of this economic belt and it is the key to ensuring national food security and promoting comprehensive rural revitalization.This study discusses the entire rice industry chain in the Yangtze River Economic Belt from the national rice production functional zones,agricultural product quality and safety,national famous and excellent new agricultural products,national specialty agricultural products,"China's good grain and oil"products,and national advantageous characteristic industrial clusters.Then,it discusses the geographical indications of rice and its products in this economic belt from geographical indication products,geographical indication trademarks,agricultural geographical indications,geographical indication standards,geographical indication special indications,national geographical indication product protection demonstration zones,and Chinese geographical indication products protected by the European Union.In addition,it analyzes the five main problems between geographical indications and public brands,such as the limited use of geographical indication specific signs and the imperfect intellectual property protection system for geographical indications.Finally,it proposes eight strategies,including promoting the high-quality development of the entire rice industry chain,creating a geographical indication regional public brand for rice and its products,and implementing geographical indication protection projects.
文摘目的采用数据挖掘方法总结肺纤维化动物模型的特点及建立药效指标评价体系。方法通过中国知网(CNKI)、万方数据库(Wangfang)、维普中文科技期刊全文数据库(VIP)、PubMed、Web of Science、Embase数据库检索与肺纤维化动物药效研究相关的文献,归纳整理、分析肺纤维化动物模型的造模方法、干预药物等,并统计检测指标类型、方法等,构建肺纤维化动物药效指标体系。结果共纳入1174篇文献,动物造模常见的诱导因素有肿瘤药物、环境/职业暴露颗粒、物理因素等,以C57 BL/6小鼠、SD大鼠为主要研究对象,其中博来霉素以无创性气管滴注诱导肺纤维化动物模型最常见。肺纤维化动物药效研究中常见的干预药物有化学药、抑制剂/激动剂、天然药物、中药复方等。肺纤维化动物药效研究中检测指标包括一般情况、肺功能、肺组织病理、细胞外基质、上皮间质转化、细胞因子、氧化应激等七类,其中一般情况以体质量、肺系数、生存分析检测为主;肺功能指标主要包括用力肺活量、动态肺顺应性、潮气量等;常见的肺组织病理染色方法有HE染色、Masson染色及天狼猩红染色等;细胞外基质检测指标以Ⅰ型胶原蛋白、羟脯氨酸、纤维连接蛋白等为主;上皮间质转化指标有α-平滑肌肌动蛋白、E-钙黏蛋白、波形蛋白等;细胞因子检测指标主要有转化生长因子β1、肿瘤坏死因子α、白细胞介素6等;氧化应激检测指标主要包括丙二醛、超氧化物歧化酶、谷胱甘肽等。根据检测指标频次≥200次作为肺纤维化动物药效研究检测的强推荐指标,将一般情况(体质量、肺系数)、肺病理(HE染色、Masson染色等)、细胞外基质(羟脯氨酸、Ⅰ型胶原蛋白、Ⅲ型胶原蛋白、纤维连接蛋白)、上皮间质化(α-平滑肌肌动蛋白)、细胞因子(肿瘤坏死因子α、白细胞介素6/1β、转化生长因子β1)作为肺纤维化动物药效研究检测的强推荐指标。结论本研究为肺纤维化动物模型构建及药效指标评价体系的建立提供了更多参考。
