In the evolving global economy,China’s Outward Foreign Direct Investment(OFDI)holds increasing significance,specially within the context of the Belt and Road Initiative(BRI).Despite earlier studies have acknowledged ...In the evolving global economy,China’s Outward Foreign Direct Investment(OFDI)holds increasing significance,specially within the context of the Belt and Road Initiative(BRI).Despite earlier studies have acknowledged the role of governance quality in at-tracting Chinese OFDI,their explanatory capacity regarding human development has not received sufficient attention.This study ad-dresses this gap,investigating the relationship between Chinese OFDI and human development,emphasizing the governance quality’s moderating role.Using data from 122 BRI countries from 2004 to 2021,we employed the Panel Corrected Standard Error model through Prais-Winsten regression,complimented by robustness check via the Spatial Durbin Model.Our analysis revealed a significant positive relationship between Chinese OFDI and human development in BRI countries,indicating that Chinese investments act as cata-lysts for improved well-being.More importantly,governance quality plays a vital role in shaping this relationship,revealing that effect-ive governance enhanced the human development outcomes of OFDI.Post-hoc analysis of governance indicators,both as a composite index and individual dimensions,supported this finding.Regional heterogeneity analysis further showed that Chinese OFDI has stronger effects on Human Development Index(HDI)in Asia and Africa compared to Europe,Latin America,and Oceania.However,the moder-ating effect of governance quality seemed more prominent in Oceania and Latin America,indicating its role in fostering the benefits of Chinese investments in these regions.These findings hold implications for academia and policy,emphasizing the need for transparent,accountable,and effective governance to drive sustainable and inclusive human development within the BRI framework.展开更多
The 17 Sustainable Development Goals(SDGs)for 2030,adopted by all United Nations member states in 2015,are facing a range of challenges.Factors such as climate change,regional conflicts and economic recession are havi...The 17 Sustainable Development Goals(SDGs)for 2030,adopted by all United Nations member states in 2015,are facing a range of challenges.Factors such as climate change,regional conflicts and economic recession are having a significant impact,particularly on global poverty governance.As a platform for dialogue,exchange and technical cooperation,the 2025 International Seminar on Global Poverty Reduction Partnerships was held in Beijing on 10 December 2025.展开更多
Amid the lingering chill of a Beijing spring during China’s annual Two Sessions,Zheng Wangchun strode into the lounge after finishing the morning’s group discussion.The deputy to the National People’s Congress and ...Amid the lingering chill of a Beijing spring during China’s annual Two Sessions,Zheng Wangchun strode into the lounge after finishing the morning’s group discussion.The deputy to the National People’s Congress and secretary of the CPC Gulu Village Branch,better known as Cliff Village,in Hanyuan County,Ya’an City,Sichuan Province,was still dressed in his Yi ethnic waistcoat.展开更多
Since its inception,the Belt and Road Initiative(BRI)has emerged as a global platform for international cooperation,with infrastructure connectivity at its core.Infrastructure,often referred to as the“lifeblood”of e...Since its inception,the Belt and Road Initiative(BRI)has emerged as a global platform for international cooperation,with infrastructure connectivity at its core.Infrastructure,often referred to as the“lifeblood”of economic and social development,plays a pivotal role in breaking bottlenecks,bridging regional gaps,and driving inclusive growth-particularly in developing regions where inadequate infrastructure has long hindered progress.展开更多
Infrastructure development within protected areas has become a critical concern in biodiversity conservation,particularly in ecologically sensitive regions like Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park (TN Babul), Indone...Infrastructure development within protected areas has become a critical concern in biodiversity conservation,particularly in ecologically sensitive regions like Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park (TN Babul), Indonesia. Thisstudy aims to evaluate the ecological, social, economic, institutional, and infrastructural sustainability of the Maros–Watampone road corridor that crosses TN Babul. Using a qualitative descriptive design, the research employed theMultidimensional Scaling (MDS) method supported by leverage and Monte Carlo analysis. Data were gathered fromkey stakeholders through purposive sampling and analyzed based on sustainability attributes across five dimensions.The findings reveal that environmental, institutional, and infrastructure dimensions scored in the "less sustainable"category, indicating high ecological risk and governance gaps. In contrast, economic and social dimensions weremoderately sustainable, reflecting emerging opportunities for inclusive growth. Sensitive attributes influencingsustainability include habitat fragmentation, road design, governance coordination, and community participation. Thestudy concludes that balancing development with conservation requires integrated, multi-stakeholder strategies andtargeted interventions that address the most vulnerable sustainability dimensions.展开更多
The ecological environment is crucial to human survival,and ecological civilization is essential to human development.Xi Jinping Thought on Ecological Civilization upholds the principle of jointly pursuing the path of...The ecological environment is crucial to human survival,and ecological civilization is essential to human development.Xi Jinping Thought on Ecological Civilization upholds the principle of jointly pursuing the path of global ecological civilization,emphasizing that“in the face of ecological and environmental challenges,humanity forms a community of shared future where all prosper together or suffer together,and no country can remain unaffected alone”.展开更多
From 22nd to 23rd July 2025,China Foundation for Peace and Development(CFPD)and the All-China Women's Federation(ACWF),together with the Myanmar-China Exchange and Cooperation Association(MCECA),held a handover ce...From 22nd to 23rd July 2025,China Foundation for Peace and Development(CFPD)and the All-China Women's Federation(ACWF),together with the Myanmar-China Exchange and Cooperation Association(MCECA),held a handover ceremony of humanitarian aid supplies to Myanmar in Nay Pyi Taw within the framework of the"Silk Road People-to-People Connectivity".展开更多
As energy cooperation under the Belt and Road Initiative continues to deepen,both traditional and new energy projects require a diverse range of talents in fields such as engineering technology,management,environmenta...As energy cooperation under the Belt and Road Initiative continues to deepen,both traditional and new energy projects require a diverse range of talents in fields such as engineering technology,management,environmental protection,and finance.However,the current talent supply faces structural deficiencies,including a lack of international perspective among local talent,a shortage of interdisciplinary talents,and an inadequate framework for transnational mobility and educational cooperation,which severely constrains project implementation efficiency.展开更多
The mechanistic target of rapamycin(m TOR) is a serine/threonine kinase that plays a pivotal role in cellular growth, proliferation, survival, and metabolism. In the central nervous system(CNS), the mTOR pathway regul...The mechanistic target of rapamycin(m TOR) is a serine/threonine kinase that plays a pivotal role in cellular growth, proliferation, survival, and metabolism. In the central nervous system(CNS), the mTOR pathway regulates diverse aspects of neural development and function. Genetic mutations within the m TOR pathway lead to severe neurodevelopmental disorders, collectively known as “mTORopathies”(Crino, 2020). Dysfunctions of m TOR, including both its hyperactivation and hypoactivation, have also been implicated in a wide spectrum of other neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative conditions, highlighting its importance in CNS health.展开更多
The United Nations Sustainable Development Goal(SDG) 2 aims to achieve Zero Hunger by 2030.However,global hunger and food insecurity have continued to rise at an alarming rate(UN 2023).Subtropical regions are home to ...The United Nations Sustainable Development Goal(SDG) 2 aims to achieve Zero Hunger by 2030.However,global hunger and food insecurity have continued to rise at an alarming rate(UN 2023).Subtropical regions are home to more than 30% of the world's population,predominantly in developing countries where per capita farmland and food supply are only 40% of those in developed nations(FAO 2018).Meeting the Zero Hunger target amid ongoing population growth in these regions requires a substantial increase in agricultural production while minimizing soil degradation and adverse ecological impacts.This challenge is shared by many countries across South Asia,Africa,and Central and South America.展开更多
Innovation and Development Policy,简称“IDP”,中文名:《创新与发展政策(英文)》,是由中国科学院主管,中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院、中国科学学与科技政策研究会共同主办,国内外发行(ISSN:2096-5141,CN:10-1513/D)的英文国际期刊...Innovation and Development Policy,简称“IDP”,中文名:《创新与发展政策(英文)》,是由中国科学院主管,中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院、中国科学学与科技政策研究会共同主办,国内外发行(ISSN:2096-5141,CN:10-1513/D)的英文国际期刊。目前期刊每年出版两期。已发表论文在期刊网站可以自由获取,http://idp-journal.casisd.cn/browse/al/al2019/。展开更多
Innovation and Development Policy简称“IDP”,中文名《创新与发展政策(英文)》,是由中国科学院主管,中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院、中国科学学与科技政策研究会共同主办,国内外发行(ISSN:2096-5141,CN:10-1513/D)的英文国际期刊。...Innovation and Development Policy简称“IDP”,中文名《创新与发展政策(英文)》,是由中国科学院主管,中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院、中国科学学与科技政策研究会共同主办,国内外发行(ISSN:2096-5141,CN:10-1513/D)的英文国际期刊。目前期刊每年出版四期。已发表论文在期刊网站可以自由获取,http://idp-journal.casisd.cn/browse/al/al2019/。展开更多
Standards are the common language that consolidates global consensus and builds the most solid foundation for international partnerships.They are the cornerstone for global sustainable and high-quality development.You...Standards are the common language that consolidates global consensus and builds the most solid foundation for international partnerships.They are the cornerstone for global sustainable and high-quality development.Young students,with their active and vibrant minds,represent the future and hope of standardization.展开更多
China is carving out a distinctive development path which features urban-rural integration.This approach has not only yielded tangible results domestically but also drawn the attention of other countries.
Metok,located in Nyingchi,the Xizang Autonomous Region,is known as the last county in China to be connected by road.Poor transportation and limited access to petroleum were two obstacles to its development.As soon as ...Metok,located in Nyingchi,the Xizang Autonomous Region,is known as the last county in China to be connected by road.Poor transportation and limited access to petroleum were two obstacles to its development.As soon as the highway connecting Metok and the outside world was completed in 2014,China National Petroleum Corporation’s(CNPC)first gas station in the county was put into operation,providing the momentum for this"secret land of Lotus"and helping it embark on a journey toward openness and prosperity.展开更多
County economies form a distinctive,integrated regional economic structure.Their growth is shaped by specific social and historical conditions and,in turn,influences many aspects of wider economic and social developme...County economies form a distinctive,integrated regional economic structure.Their growth is shaped by specific social and historical conditions and,in turn,influences many aspects of wider economic and social development.In China's modernization process,they have always played a vital role.The 2024 Central Economic Work Conference placed strong emphasis on vigorously developing county economies.展开更多
Time flows with no stop,and seasons change in swift succession.As we bid farewell to 2025 and welcome the Spring Festival of 2026,the Editorial Office of Petroleum Exploration and Development extends our most heartfel...Time flows with no stop,and seasons change in swift succession.As we bid farewell to 2025 and welcome the Spring Festival of 2026,the Editorial Office of Petroleum Exploration and Development extends our most heartfelt gratitude and sincerest New Year wishes to our editorial board members,experts,authors,readers,and friends from all sectors.展开更多
Urban traffic generates massive and diverse data,yet most systems remain fragmented.Current approaches to congestion management suffer from weak data consistency and poor scalability.This study addresses this gap by p...Urban traffic generates massive and diverse data,yet most systems remain fragmented.Current approaches to congestion management suffer from weak data consistency and poor scalability.This study addresses this gap by proposing the Urban Traffic Congestion Unified Metadata Model(UTC-UMM).The goal is to provide a standardized and extensible framework for describing,extracting,and storing multisource traffic data in smart cities.The model defines a two-tier specification that organizes nine core traffic resource classes.It employs an eXtensible Markup Language(XML)Schema that connects general elements with resource-specific elements.This design ensures both syntactic and semantic interoperability across siloed datasets.Extension principles allow new elements or constraints to be introducedwithout breaking backward compatibility.Adistributed pipeline is implemented usingHadoop Distributed File System(HDFS)and HBase.It integrates computer vision for video and natural language processing for text to automate metadata extraction.Optimized row-key designs enable low-latency queries.Performance is tested with the Yahoo!Cloud Serving Benchmark(YCSB),which shows linear scalability and high throughput.The results demonstrate that UTC-UMM can unify heterogeneous traffic data while supporting real-time analytics.The discussion highlights its potential to improve data reuse,portability,and scalability in urban congestion studies.Future research will explore integration with association rulemining and advanced knowledge representation to capture richer spatiotemporal traffic patterns.展开更多
To advance intelligent construction,standards must come first.The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development has issued the List for Replicable Experience and Practices for Developing Intelligent Construction fou...To advance intelligent construction,standards must come first.The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development has issued the List for Replicable Experience and Practices for Developing Intelligent Construction four times successively and the Technical Guidelines for Intelligent Construction(Trial).展开更多
1.Background The United Nations(UN)2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development,adopted in 2015,established the Sustainable Development Goals(SDGs)as a comprehensive framework to address global challenges through interconn...1.Background The United Nations(UN)2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development,adopted in 2015,established the Sustainable Development Goals(SDGs)as a comprehensive framework to address global challenges through interconnected social,economic,and environmental targets.展开更多
基金Under the auspices of Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,Zhongnan University of Economics and Law,China(No.2722021EG001)。
文摘In the evolving global economy,China’s Outward Foreign Direct Investment(OFDI)holds increasing significance,specially within the context of the Belt and Road Initiative(BRI).Despite earlier studies have acknowledged the role of governance quality in at-tracting Chinese OFDI,their explanatory capacity regarding human development has not received sufficient attention.This study ad-dresses this gap,investigating the relationship between Chinese OFDI and human development,emphasizing the governance quality’s moderating role.Using data from 122 BRI countries from 2004 to 2021,we employed the Panel Corrected Standard Error model through Prais-Winsten regression,complimented by robustness check via the Spatial Durbin Model.Our analysis revealed a significant positive relationship between Chinese OFDI and human development in BRI countries,indicating that Chinese investments act as cata-lysts for improved well-being.More importantly,governance quality plays a vital role in shaping this relationship,revealing that effect-ive governance enhanced the human development outcomes of OFDI.Post-hoc analysis of governance indicators,both as a composite index and individual dimensions,supported this finding.Regional heterogeneity analysis further showed that Chinese OFDI has stronger effects on Human Development Index(HDI)in Asia and Africa compared to Europe,Latin America,and Oceania.However,the moder-ating effect of governance quality seemed more prominent in Oceania and Latin America,indicating its role in fostering the benefits of Chinese investments in these regions.These findings hold implications for academia and policy,emphasizing the need for transparent,accountable,and effective governance to drive sustainable and inclusive human development within the BRI framework.
文摘The 17 Sustainable Development Goals(SDGs)for 2030,adopted by all United Nations member states in 2015,are facing a range of challenges.Factors such as climate change,regional conflicts and economic recession are having a significant impact,particularly on global poverty governance.As a platform for dialogue,exchange and technical cooperation,the 2025 International Seminar on Global Poverty Reduction Partnerships was held in Beijing on 10 December 2025.
文摘Amid the lingering chill of a Beijing spring during China’s annual Two Sessions,Zheng Wangchun strode into the lounge after finishing the morning’s group discussion.The deputy to the National People’s Congress and secretary of the CPC Gulu Village Branch,better known as Cliff Village,in Hanyuan County,Ya’an City,Sichuan Province,was still dressed in his Yi ethnic waistcoat.
文摘Since its inception,the Belt and Road Initiative(BRI)has emerged as a global platform for international cooperation,with infrastructure connectivity at its core.Infrastructure,often referred to as the“lifeblood”of economic and social development,plays a pivotal role in breaking bottlenecks,bridging regional gaps,and driving inclusive growth-particularly in developing regions where inadequate infrastructure has long hindered progress.
文摘Infrastructure development within protected areas has become a critical concern in biodiversity conservation,particularly in ecologically sensitive regions like Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park (TN Babul), Indonesia. Thisstudy aims to evaluate the ecological, social, economic, institutional, and infrastructural sustainability of the Maros–Watampone road corridor that crosses TN Babul. Using a qualitative descriptive design, the research employed theMultidimensional Scaling (MDS) method supported by leverage and Monte Carlo analysis. Data were gathered fromkey stakeholders through purposive sampling and analyzed based on sustainability attributes across five dimensions.The findings reveal that environmental, institutional, and infrastructure dimensions scored in the "less sustainable"category, indicating high ecological risk and governance gaps. In contrast, economic and social dimensions weremoderately sustainable, reflecting emerging opportunities for inclusive growth. Sensitive attributes influencingsustainability include habitat fragmentation, road design, governance coordination, and community participation. Thestudy concludes that balancing development with conservation requires integrated, multi-stakeholder strategies andtargeted interventions that address the most vulnerable sustainability dimensions.
文摘The ecological environment is crucial to human survival,and ecological civilization is essential to human development.Xi Jinping Thought on Ecological Civilization upholds the principle of jointly pursuing the path of global ecological civilization,emphasizing that“in the face of ecological and environmental challenges,humanity forms a community of shared future where all prosper together or suffer together,and no country can remain unaffected alone”.
文摘From 22nd to 23rd July 2025,China Foundation for Peace and Development(CFPD)and the All-China Women's Federation(ACWF),together with the Myanmar-China Exchange and Cooperation Association(MCECA),held a handover ceremony of humanitarian aid supplies to Myanmar in Nay Pyi Taw within the framework of the"Silk Road People-to-People Connectivity".
基金2024 Western Project of the National Social Science Fund,"Research on Promotion Strategies and Implementation Paths for High-Quality Energy Cooperation under the Belt and Road Initiative"(No.24XGJ002)PetroChina Southwest Oil&Gasfield Company Scientific Research Project,"Research on the Construction of Professional Technical Talent Teams in the PetroChina Southwest Oil&Gasfield Company"(No.2024D111-01-03)Chengdu soft science research project titled"Research on the Path to Achieve High-quality Clean Energy Cooperation between Chengdu and Countries along the Belt and Road"(No.2025-RK00-00088-ZF).
文摘As energy cooperation under the Belt and Road Initiative continues to deepen,both traditional and new energy projects require a diverse range of talents in fields such as engineering technology,management,environmental protection,and finance.However,the current talent supply faces structural deficiencies,including a lack of international perspective among local talent,a shortage of interdisciplinary talents,and an inadequate framework for transnational mobility and educational cooperation,which severely constrains project implementation efficiency.
基金supported by grants from Simons Foundation (SFARI 479754),CIHR (PJT-180565)the Scottish Rite Charitable Foundation of Canada (to YL)funding from the Canada Research Chairs program。
文摘The mechanistic target of rapamycin(m TOR) is a serine/threonine kinase that plays a pivotal role in cellular growth, proliferation, survival, and metabolism. In the central nervous system(CNS), the mTOR pathway regulates diverse aspects of neural development and function. Genetic mutations within the m TOR pathway lead to severe neurodevelopmental disorders, collectively known as “mTORopathies”(Crino, 2020). Dysfunctions of m TOR, including both its hyperactivation and hypoactivation, have also been implicated in a wide spectrum of other neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative conditions, highlighting its importance in CNS health.
文摘The United Nations Sustainable Development Goal(SDG) 2 aims to achieve Zero Hunger by 2030.However,global hunger and food insecurity have continued to rise at an alarming rate(UN 2023).Subtropical regions are home to more than 30% of the world's population,predominantly in developing countries where per capita farmland and food supply are only 40% of those in developed nations(FAO 2018).Meeting the Zero Hunger target amid ongoing population growth in these regions requires a substantial increase in agricultural production while minimizing soil degradation and adverse ecological impacts.This challenge is shared by many countries across South Asia,Africa,and Central and South America.
文摘Innovation and Development Policy,简称“IDP”,中文名:《创新与发展政策(英文)》,是由中国科学院主管,中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院、中国科学学与科技政策研究会共同主办,国内外发行(ISSN:2096-5141,CN:10-1513/D)的英文国际期刊。目前期刊每年出版两期。已发表论文在期刊网站可以自由获取,http://idp-journal.casisd.cn/browse/al/al2019/。
文摘Innovation and Development Policy简称“IDP”,中文名《创新与发展政策(英文)》,是由中国科学院主管,中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院、中国科学学与科技政策研究会共同主办,国内外发行(ISSN:2096-5141,CN:10-1513/D)的英文国际期刊。目前期刊每年出版四期。已发表论文在期刊网站可以自由获取,http://idp-journal.casisd.cn/browse/al/al2019/。
文摘Standards are the common language that consolidates global consensus and builds the most solid foundation for international partnerships.They are the cornerstone for global sustainable and high-quality development.Young students,with their active and vibrant minds,represent the future and hope of standardization.
文摘China is carving out a distinctive development path which features urban-rural integration.This approach has not only yielded tangible results domestically but also drawn the attention of other countries.
文摘Metok,located in Nyingchi,the Xizang Autonomous Region,is known as the last county in China to be connected by road.Poor transportation and limited access to petroleum were two obstacles to its development.As soon as the highway connecting Metok and the outside world was completed in 2014,China National Petroleum Corporation’s(CNPC)first gas station in the county was put into operation,providing the momentum for this"secret land of Lotus"and helping it embark on a journey toward openness and prosperity.
文摘County economies form a distinctive,integrated regional economic structure.Their growth is shaped by specific social and historical conditions and,in turn,influences many aspects of wider economic and social development.In China's modernization process,they have always played a vital role.The 2024 Central Economic Work Conference placed strong emphasis on vigorously developing county economies.
文摘Time flows with no stop,and seasons change in swift succession.As we bid farewell to 2025 and welcome the Spring Festival of 2026,the Editorial Office of Petroleum Exploration and Development extends our most heartfelt gratitude and sincerest New Year wishes to our editorial board members,experts,authors,readers,and friends from all sectors.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.62172033).
文摘Urban traffic generates massive and diverse data,yet most systems remain fragmented.Current approaches to congestion management suffer from weak data consistency and poor scalability.This study addresses this gap by proposing the Urban Traffic Congestion Unified Metadata Model(UTC-UMM).The goal is to provide a standardized and extensible framework for describing,extracting,and storing multisource traffic data in smart cities.The model defines a two-tier specification that organizes nine core traffic resource classes.It employs an eXtensible Markup Language(XML)Schema that connects general elements with resource-specific elements.This design ensures both syntactic and semantic interoperability across siloed datasets.Extension principles allow new elements or constraints to be introducedwithout breaking backward compatibility.Adistributed pipeline is implemented usingHadoop Distributed File System(HDFS)and HBase.It integrates computer vision for video and natural language processing for text to automate metadata extraction.Optimized row-key designs enable low-latency queries.Performance is tested with the Yahoo!Cloud Serving Benchmark(YCSB),which shows linear scalability and high throughput.The results demonstrate that UTC-UMM can unify heterogeneous traffic data while supporting real-time analytics.The discussion highlights its potential to improve data reuse,portability,and scalability in urban congestion studies.Future research will explore integration with association rulemining and advanced knowledge representation to capture richer spatiotemporal traffic patterns.
文摘To advance intelligent construction,standards must come first.The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development has issued the List for Replicable Experience and Practices for Developing Intelligent Construction four times successively and the Technical Guidelines for Intelligent Construction(Trial).
文摘1.Background The United Nations(UN)2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development,adopted in 2015,established the Sustainable Development Goals(SDGs)as a comprehensive framework to address global challenges through interconnected social,economic,and environmental targets.
