Chinese Color Words two words have a higher degree turn and turn-grade class degree,they are "white"(white) and "black"(black),these two sets of words are generally located on human color perceptio...Chinese Color Words two words have a higher degree turn and turn-grade class degree,they are "white"(white) and "black"(black),these two sets of words are generally located on human color perception of the system the top three,we believe that the typical basic color terms most likely to turn and turn-grade class,but different history,culture and other aspects of cognition,cross-grammatical category they are different order.Based on this,in English and Chinese Basic Color Terms "Black" and "White" Cognitive Semantic Analysis of the research topic,this in-depth study of this aspect of the study hope to be beneficial to help.展开更多
Studies of metaphor and color metaphor have always been a hot topic over the past decades, on which researches have been done a lot. However, the emotion metaphor of color sources has not been that popular. Therefore,...Studies of metaphor and color metaphor have always been a hot topic over the past decades, on which researches have been done a lot. However, the emotion metaphor of color sources has not been that popular. Therefore, from the viewpoint of conceptual metaphor theory, the author intends to conduct a comparative study of English and Chinese emotion metaphor in terms of basic color sources based on data from dictionaries, which is of theoretical and practical value.展开更多
Color words, widely existing in different languages, have the identical visual effects for all nations. They not only denote color, but also convey cultural connotations in different cultural contexts. From the cultur...Color words, widely existing in different languages, have the identical visual effects for all nations. They not only denote color, but also convey cultural connotations in different cultural contexts. From the cultural perspective, the thesis analyzes similarities and differences of basic color terms Red and Black in English and Chinese, explores the application of domestication and foreignization in the English translation of these Chinese color terms, and illustrates the employment of mimesis, substitution and decoloration with examples in the translation practices.展开更多
There are a lot of color words in both English and Chinese. The color words in both English and Chinese can be divided into two parts： basic color words and real-stuff based color words. In this paper the formation, ...There are a lot of color words in both English and Chinese. The color words in both English and Chinese can be divided into two parts： basic color words and real-stuff based color words. In this paper the formation, syntactic functions and characteristics of English and Chinese color words have been analytically studied, and some differences and similarities of English and Chinese color words have been summed up.展开更多
We name colors of foods with great ease. This process is conventionalized through our cultures and our biological dictates. People identify food colors through words that are again highly constrained. Embodiment of ex...We name colors of foods with great ease. This process is conventionalized through our cultures and our biological dictates. People identify food colors through words that are again highly constrained. Embodiment of experience and perception deals with these constraints to make color term use a cognitively economical mechanism, keeping numbers of concepts in mind through categorial conceptualization in long term memory. The parallel process that puts together our linguistic and visual information, allows the individual to map a correspondence between the two frames. The result of this mapping is a ＂cognitive color＂ in long term color memory. This paper presents an experiment in triggering long term memory and the response results. The objective was to verify whether individuals＇ cognitive color of well known foods, both raw and cooked, that they had just identified with Natural Color System （NCS） color samples, would be predominantly a primary basic color term, a secondary basic color term, or a complete descriptive utterance. The name used to communicate a desired signification is accessed through the judgement of similarity and difference with a point of reference. In this case, the food color vantage represents the cognitive color remembered.展开更多
The color changes of one representative FCC gasoline were studied. The red substance in the FCC gasoline was concentrated and separated by chromatography and analyzed by elemental analysis and gas chromatography-mass ...The color changes of one representative FCC gasoline were studied. The red substance in the FCC gasoline was concentrated and separated by chromatography and analyzed by elemental analysis and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry （GC-MS）. The main components of the red substance were found to be aromatic amines. Complexes formed from quinones and aromatic amines are the reason why gasoline being red, and acids can destroy the complex by reaction with aromatic amines leading to decoloration of red gasoline. A mechanism for the color change of gasoline is proposed.展开更多
Metaphor is not only a kind of rhetoric, but the cognitive method and way of thinking people widely use. The author thinks that the cognition of the basic color metaphor is an important cognitive tool to human's k...Metaphor is not only a kind of rhetoric, but the cognitive method and way of thinking people widely use. The author thinks that the cognition of the basic color metaphor is an important cognitive tool to human's knowledge of the world.展开更多
文摘Chinese Color Words two words have a higher degree turn and turn-grade class degree,they are "white"(white) and "black"(black),these two sets of words are generally located on human color perception of the system the top three,we believe that the typical basic color terms most likely to turn and turn-grade class,but different history,culture and other aspects of cognition,cross-grammatical category they are different order.Based on this,in English and Chinese Basic Color Terms "Black" and "White" Cognitive Semantic Analysis of the research topic,this in-depth study of this aspect of the study hope to be beneficial to help.
文摘Studies of metaphor and color metaphor have always been a hot topic over the past decades, on which researches have been done a lot. However, the emotion metaphor of color sources has not been that popular. Therefore, from the viewpoint of conceptual metaphor theory, the author intends to conduct a comparative study of English and Chinese emotion metaphor in terms of basic color sources based on data from dictionaries, which is of theoretical and practical value.
文摘Color words, widely existing in different languages, have the identical visual effects for all nations. They not only denote color, but also convey cultural connotations in different cultural contexts. From the cultural perspective, the thesis analyzes similarities and differences of basic color terms Red and Black in English and Chinese, explores the application of domestication and foreignization in the English translation of these Chinese color terms, and illustrates the employment of mimesis, substitution and decoloration with examples in the translation practices.
文摘There are a lot of color words in both English and Chinese. The color words in both English and Chinese can be divided into two parts： basic color words and real-stuff based color words. In this paper the formation, syntactic functions and characteristics of English and Chinese color words have been analytically studied, and some differences and similarities of English and Chinese color words have been summed up.
文摘We name colors of foods with great ease. This process is conventionalized through our cultures and our biological dictates. People identify food colors through words that are again highly constrained. Embodiment of experience and perception deals with these constraints to make color term use a cognitively economical mechanism, keeping numbers of concepts in mind through categorial conceptualization in long term memory. The parallel process that puts together our linguistic and visual information, allows the individual to map a correspondence between the two frames. The result of this mapping is a ＂cognitive color＂ in long term color memory. This paper presents an experiment in triggering long term memory and the response results. The objective was to verify whether individuals＇ cognitive color of well known foods, both raw and cooked, that they had just identified with Natural Color System （NCS） color samples, would be predominantly a primary basic color term, a secondary basic color term, or a complete descriptive utterance. The name used to communicate a desired signification is accessed through the judgement of similarity and difference with a point of reference. In this case, the food color vantage represents the cognitive color remembered.
基金supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (No. 10CX04024A)
文摘The color changes of one representative FCC gasoline were studied. The red substance in the FCC gasoline was concentrated and separated by chromatography and analyzed by elemental analysis and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry （GC-MS）. The main components of the red substance were found to be aromatic amines. Complexes formed from quinones and aromatic amines are the reason why gasoline being red, and acids can destroy the complex by reaction with aromatic amines leading to decoloration of red gasoline. A mechanism for the color change of gasoline is proposed.
文摘Metaphor is not only a kind of rhetoric, but the cognitive method and way of thinking people widely use. The author thinks that the cognition of the basic color metaphor is an important cognitive tool to human's knowledge of the world.
