为了充分利用特征间的高阶交互以提升点击率预测模型的预测精度,提出了一种基于图神经网络和注意力的点击率预测模型VBGA (vector-wise and bit-wise interaction model based on GNN and attention),该模型借助图神经网络和注意力机制...为了充分利用特征间的高阶交互以提升点击率预测模型的预测精度,提出了一种基于图神经网络和注意力的点击率预测模型VBGA (vector-wise and bit-wise interaction model based on GNN and attention),该模型借助图神经网络和注意力机制,为每个特征分别学习一个细粒度的权重,并将这种细粒度的特征权重输入到向量级交互层和元素级交互层联合预测点击率.VBGA模型主要由向量级交互层和元素级交互层构成,其中向量级交互层采用有向图来构建向量级的特征交互,实现无重复的显式特征交互,在减少计算量的同时,还可以实现更高阶的特征交叉,以获得更准确的预测精度.此外,本文还提出了一种交叉网络用于构建元素级特征交互.在Criteo和Avazu数据集上,与其他几种最先进的点击率预测模型进行了比较,实验结果表明,VBGA可以获得良好的预测结果.展开更多
建立了由一个制造商和一个分销商组成的基于电子市场的二级供应链模型,讨论了分销商采用Bricks and Clicks模式分销产品,并在电子渠道进行季节后销售的情况,分析了供应链的契约协调问题及供应链成员的利润情况.研究发现改进的回购契约...建立了由一个制造商和一个分销商组成的基于电子市场的二级供应链模型,讨论了分销商采用Bricks and Clicks模式分销产品,并在电子渠道进行季节后销售的情况,分析了供应链的契约协调问题及供应链成员的利润情况.研究发现改进的回购契约可以使Bricks and Clicks分销模式下基于电子市场的二级供应链模型达到协调,使分销商的订货量达到供应链最优,并且使供应链成员的利润达到Pareto改进,达到"双赢".最后,通过算例验证了结论.展开更多
Click是一种模块化的软件路由器体系结构,基于该体系结构用户可以根据自己的需求搭建不同功能的路由器。针对Click软件路由器支持静态路由协议的局限性,引入模块化路由器软件协议栈XORP(eXtensible Open Router Platform),实现了动态路...Click是一种模块化的软件路由器体系结构,基于该体系结构用户可以根据自己的需求搭建不同功能的路由器。针对Click软件路由器支持静态路由协议的局限性,引入模块化路由器软件协议栈XORP(eXtensible Open Router Platform),实现了动态路由协议在Click软件路由器上的扩展。通过搭建实验网络拓扑环境,验证了基于Click转发平台的两种不同的动态路由协议RIP和OSPF,并进行了相关测试和性能分析。实验结果表明,Click软件路由器的转发性能与Linux内核基本一致,但相比较而言,Click软件路由器具有灵活、可扩展、模块化等不可比拟的优势。展开更多
Cyclic polymers have attracted more and more attentions in recent years because of their unique topological structures and characteristic properties in both solution and bulk state. There are relatively few reports on...Cyclic polymers have attracted more and more attentions in recent years because of their unique topological structures and characteristic properties in both solution and bulk state. There are relatively few reports on cyclic polymers, partly because of the more demanding synthetic procedures. In recent years, 'click' reaction, especially Cu(I)-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition(CuAAC), has been widely utilized in the synthesis of cyclic polymer materials because of its high efficiency and low susceptibility to side reactions. In this review, we will focus on three aspects:(1) Constructions of monocyclic polymer using CuAAC 'click' chemistry;(2) Formation of complex cyclic polymer topologies through CuAAC reactions;(3) Using CuAAC 'click' reaction in the precise synthesis of molecularly defined macrocycles. We believe that the CuAAC click reaction is playing an important role in the design and synthesis of functional cyclic polymers.展开更多
文摘为了充分利用特征间的高阶交互以提升点击率预测模型的预测精度,提出了一种基于图神经网络和注意力的点击率预测模型VBGA (vector-wise and bit-wise interaction model based on GNN and attention),该模型借助图神经网络和注意力机制,为每个特征分别学习一个细粒度的权重,并将这种细粒度的特征权重输入到向量级交互层和元素级交互层联合预测点击率.VBGA模型主要由向量级交互层和元素级交互层构成,其中向量级交互层采用有向图来构建向量级的特征交互,实现无重复的显式特征交互,在减少计算量的同时,还可以实现更高阶的特征交叉,以获得更准确的预测精度.此外,本文还提出了一种交叉网络用于构建元素级特征交互.在Criteo和Avazu数据集上,与其他几种最先进的点击率预测模型进行了比较,实验结果表明,VBGA可以获得良好的预测结果.
文摘建立了由一个制造商和一个分销商组成的基于电子市场的二级供应链模型,讨论了分销商采用Bricks and Clicks模式分销产品,并在电子渠道进行季节后销售的情况,分析了供应链的契约协调问题及供应链成员的利润情况.研究发现改进的回购契约可以使Bricks and Clicks分销模式下基于电子市场的二级供应链模型达到协调,使分销商的订货量达到供应链最优,并且使供应链成员的利润达到Pareto改进,达到"双赢".最后,通过算例验证了结论.
文摘Click是一种模块化的软件路由器体系结构,基于该体系结构用户可以根据自己的需求搭建不同功能的路由器。针对Click软件路由器支持静态路由协议的局限性,引入模块化路由器软件协议栈XORP(eXtensible Open Router Platform),实现了动态路由协议在Click软件路由器上的扩展。通过搭建实验网络拓扑环境,验证了基于Click转发平台的两种不同的动态路由协议RIP和OSPF,并进行了相关测试和性能分析。实验结果表明,Click软件路由器的转发性能与Linux内核基本一致,但相比较而言,Click软件路由器具有灵活、可扩展、模块化等不可比拟的优势。
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21234005)the State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials,the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions(PAPD)the Program of Innovative Research Team of Soochow University
文摘Cyclic polymers have attracted more and more attentions in recent years because of their unique topological structures and characteristic properties in both solution and bulk state. There are relatively few reports on cyclic polymers, partly because of the more demanding synthetic procedures. In recent years, 'click' reaction, especially Cu(I)-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition(CuAAC), has been widely utilized in the synthesis of cyclic polymer materials because of its high efficiency and low susceptibility to side reactions. In this review, we will focus on three aspects:(1) Constructions of monocyclic polymer using CuAAC 'click' chemistry;(2) Formation of complex cyclic polymer topologies through CuAAC reactions;(3) Using CuAAC 'click' reaction in the precise synthesis of molecularly defined macrocycles. We believe that the CuAAC click reaction is playing an important role in the design and synthesis of functional cyclic polymers.
