The New Niobate Ba5NdTi3Nb7O30 was synthesized by solid state reaction at 1250℃ for 48h. The crystal structure and dielectric properties of Ba5NdTi3Nb7O30 were determined by X ray powder diffraction and dielectric me...The New Niobate Ba5NdTi3Nb7O30 was synthesized by solid state reaction at 1250℃ for 48h. The crystal structure and dielectric properties of Ba5NdTi3Nb7O30 were determined by X ray powder diffraction and dielectric measurements. The results show that Ba5NdTi3Nb7O30 belongs to ferroelectric phase of tetragonal tungsten bronze structure at room temperature with unit cell parameters: a=1.24424(4)nm, c=0.39476(2)nm, calculated density 5.719g·cm-3. Ba5NdTi3Nb7O30 belongs to relaxor ferroelectrics. The phase transition temperature (Tc) of Ba5NdTi3Nb7O30 from ferroelectric to paraelectric is found to shift toward higher temperature side at higher frequency, and Tc is 90℃ at 1kHz. At room temperature, the dielectric constant (εr) and dielectric loss of Ba5NdTi3Nb7O30 decrease with the increase of frequency, and Ba5NdTi3Nb7O30 ceramic have high dielectric constant 489 at 1kHz.展开更多
给出了一种测量铁电单晶高电阻的方法,可以将热释电及其他干扰分开,在低温至高温范围将晶片的体电阻和面电阻方便地测量出来。在O~160℃对多畴 LN 的 c 切片的测量结果表明,在室温附近体电阻率出现明显的转折;这是作为载流子的极化子...给出了一种测量铁电单晶高电阻的方法,可以将热释电及其他干扰分开,在低温至高温范围将晶片的体电阻和面电阻方便地测量出来。在O~160℃对多畴 LN 的 c 切片的测量结果表明,在室温附近体电阻率出现明显的转折;这是作为载流子的极化子由跳跃导电到能带导电的转变的有力证据。在温度不太高时,LN 的体电阻随温度的变化还存在弛豫效应。展开更多
文摘The New Niobate Ba5NdTi3Nb7O30 was synthesized by solid state reaction at 1250℃ for 48h. The crystal structure and dielectric properties of Ba5NdTi3Nb7O30 were determined by X ray powder diffraction and dielectric measurements. The results show that Ba5NdTi3Nb7O30 belongs to ferroelectric phase of tetragonal tungsten bronze structure at room temperature with unit cell parameters: a=1.24424(4)nm, c=0.39476(2)nm, calculated density 5.719g·cm-3. Ba5NdTi3Nb7O30 belongs to relaxor ferroelectrics. The phase transition temperature (Tc) of Ba5NdTi3Nb7O30 from ferroelectric to paraelectric is found to shift toward higher temperature side at higher frequency, and Tc is 90℃ at 1kHz. At room temperature, the dielectric constant (εr) and dielectric loss of Ba5NdTi3Nb7O30 decrease with the increase of frequency, and Ba5NdTi3Nb7O30 ceramic have high dielectric constant 489 at 1kHz.