Utilizing finite element analysis,the ballistic protection provided by a combination of perforated D-shaped and base armor plates,collectively referred to as radiator armor,is evaluated.ANSYS Explicit Dynamics is empl...Utilizing finite element analysis,the ballistic protection provided by a combination of perforated D-shaped and base armor plates,collectively referred to as radiator armor,is evaluated.ANSYS Explicit Dynamics is employed to simulate the ballistic impact of 7.62 mm armor-piercing projectiles on Aluminum AA5083-H116 and Steel Secure 500 armors,focusing on the evaluation of material deformation and penetration resistance at varying impact points.While the D-shaped armor plate is penetrated by the armor-piercing projectiles,the combination of the perforated D-shaped and base armor plates successfully halts penetration.A numerical model based on the finite element method is developed using software such as SolidWorks and ANSYS to analyze the interaction between radiator armor and bullet.The perforated design of radiator armor is to maintain airflow for radiator function,with hole sizes smaller than the bullet core diameter to protect radiator assemblies.Predictions are made regarding the brittle fracture resulting from the projectile core′s bending due to asymmetric impact,and the resulting fragments failed to penetrate the perforated base armor plate.Craters are formed on the surface of the perforated D-shaped armor plate due to the impact of projectile fragments.The numerical model accurately predicts hole growth and projectile penetration upon impact with the armor,demonstrating effective protection of the radiator assemblies by the radiator armor.展开更多
利用多体动力学和有限元法结合的混合方法对机车车体结构疲劳寿命进行仿真研究。首先在SIMPACK中建立机车整车的多体系统动力学模型,根据不同的载荷工况计算其载荷时间历程;其次根据有限元准静态应力分析法,获得车体结构的准静态应力应...利用多体动力学和有限元法结合的混合方法对机车车体结构疲劳寿命进行仿真研究。首先在SIMPACK中建立机车整车的多体系统动力学模型,根据不同的载荷工况计算其载荷时间历程;其次根据有限元准静态应力分析法,获得车体结构的准静态应力应变影响因子(stresses influence coefficient,SIC),再利用模态分析技术获得车体结构固有频率和模态振型,以及确定车体结构危险点位置。基于危险应力分布的动载荷历程,结合车体材料的S—N曲线以及Palmgren-Miner损伤理论,利用FE-FATIGUE软件的安全强度因子分析法和WAFO(wave analysis for fatigue and oceanography)技术进行标准时域的车体结构疲劳寿命预测,其中包括应力应变的循环计数、损伤累积和寿命预测。实测结果和仿真结果相互对比表明,这种方法可以有效预测车体结构的疲劳寿命,其精度和动力学与有限元模型的精度有关。展开更多
文摘Utilizing finite element analysis,the ballistic protection provided by a combination of perforated D-shaped and base armor plates,collectively referred to as radiator armor,is evaluated.ANSYS Explicit Dynamics is employed to simulate the ballistic impact of 7.62 mm armor-piercing projectiles on Aluminum AA5083-H116 and Steel Secure 500 armors,focusing on the evaluation of material deformation and penetration resistance at varying impact points.While the D-shaped armor plate is penetrated by the armor-piercing projectiles,the combination of the perforated D-shaped and base armor plates successfully halts penetration.A numerical model based on the finite element method is developed using software such as SolidWorks and ANSYS to analyze the interaction between radiator armor and bullet.The perforated design of radiator armor is to maintain airflow for radiator function,with hole sizes smaller than the bullet core diameter to protect radiator assemblies.Predictions are made regarding the brittle fracture resulting from the projectile core′s bending due to asymmetric impact,and the resulting fragments failed to penetrate the perforated base armor plate.Craters are formed on the surface of the perforated D-shaped armor plate due to the impact of projectile fragments.The numerical model accurately predicts hole growth and projectile penetration upon impact with the armor,demonstrating effective protection of the radiator assemblies by the radiator armor.
文摘利用多体动力学和有限元法结合的混合方法对机车车体结构疲劳寿命进行仿真研究。首先在SIMPACK中建立机车整车的多体系统动力学模型,根据不同的载荷工况计算其载荷时间历程;其次根据有限元准静态应力分析法,获得车体结构的准静态应力应变影响因子(stresses influence coefficient,SIC),再利用模态分析技术获得车体结构固有频率和模态振型,以及确定车体结构危险点位置。基于危险应力分布的动载荷历程,结合车体材料的S—N曲线以及Palmgren-Miner损伤理论,利用FE-FATIGUE软件的安全强度因子分析法和WAFO(wave analysis for fatigue and oceanography)技术进行标准时域的车体结构疲劳寿命预测,其中包括应力应变的循环计数、损伤累积和寿命预测。实测结果和仿真结果相互对比表明,这种方法可以有效预测车体结构的疲劳寿命,其精度和动力学与有限元模型的精度有关。