约翰·密尔(John Stuart Mill)的民族理论是西方民族理论的重要流派,长期被视为“一族一国论”的渊源。传统观点认为,密尔是自由民族主义的理论先驱,其民族理论的核心是自由民族主义。但进一步研究发现,自由民族主义并不足以全面准...约翰·密尔(John Stuart Mill)的民族理论是西方民族理论的重要流派,长期被视为“一族一国论”的渊源。传统观点认为,密尔是自由民族主义的理论先驱,其民族理论的核心是自由民族主义。但进一步研究发现,自由民族主义并不足以全面准确概括密尔民族理论,其功利主义的政治哲学属性不应被忽视。本文重新讨论了密尔民族理论,提出“自由-功利民族主义”的新表述,并进而揭示其与“一族一国论”的耦合性。密尔自由-功利民族主义体现了自由主义、功利主义与民族主义的思想融通。其核心原则“政府的范围与国家的范围一致”和“最大多数人的最大幸福”,分别体现了密尔民族理论的自由主义向度与功利主义向度。密尔自由-功利民族主义可作为透视西方民族理论与实践的窗口,其政治思想和理论范式在产生广泛影响的同时,也面临诸多理论紧张与实践困境,可谓是“一族一国论”备受诟病的“原罪”。揭示“一族一国论”的自由-功利民族主义实质具有重要的政治哲学溯源和理论批判意义,有助于避免对“一族一国论”作简单化的理解。展开更多
With the transformation from websites to Internet platforms, Chinese young netizens (born in 1990-2005) have become key subjects in the evolution of cyber-nationalism. Based on survey data, this study classifies their...With the transformation from websites to Internet platforms, Chinese young netizens (born in 1990-2005) have become key subjects in the evolution of cyber-nationalism. Based on survey data, this study classifies their nationalism into four types and explores its transformation alongside globalization cognition. The result shows that moderate nationalism is the mainstream. This has raised their attention to globalization, with greater focus on relations between China and developing countries, and nations along the Belt and Road Initiative. Their personal experiences and cultural exposure foster a more inclusive global vision, shaping the evolution of nationalism and global dialogue.展开更多
文摘约翰·密尔(John Stuart Mill)的民族理论是西方民族理论的重要流派,长期被视为“一族一国论”的渊源。传统观点认为,密尔是自由民族主义的理论先驱,其民族理论的核心是自由民族主义。但进一步研究发现,自由民族主义并不足以全面准确概括密尔民族理论,其功利主义的政治哲学属性不应被忽视。本文重新讨论了密尔民族理论,提出“自由-功利民族主义”的新表述,并进而揭示其与“一族一国论”的耦合性。密尔自由-功利民族主义体现了自由主义、功利主义与民族主义的思想融通。其核心原则“政府的范围与国家的范围一致”和“最大多数人的最大幸福”,分别体现了密尔民族理论的自由主义向度与功利主义向度。密尔自由-功利民族主义可作为透视西方民族理论与实践的窗口,其政治思想和理论范式在产生广泛影响的同时,也面临诸多理论紧张与实践困境,可谓是“一族一国论”备受诟病的“原罪”。揭示“一族一国论”的自由-功利民族主义实质具有重要的政治哲学溯源和理论批判意义,有助于避免对“一族一国论”作简单化的理解。
文摘With the transformation from websites to Internet platforms, Chinese young netizens (born in 1990-2005) have become key subjects in the evolution of cyber-nationalism. Based on survey data, this study classifies their nationalism into four types and explores its transformation alongside globalization cognition. The result shows that moderate nationalism is the mainstream. This has raised their attention to globalization, with greater focus on relations between China and developing countries, and nations along the Belt and Road Initiative. Their personal experiences and cultural exposure foster a more inclusive global vision, shaping the evolution of nationalism and global dialogue.
