China's aerospace industry is facing a major task of increasing the reform of aerospace management system and speeding up civil-military integration, which leads to an urgent demand for new aerospace think tank pr...China's aerospace industry is facing a major task of increasing the reform of aerospace management system and speeding up civil-military integration, which leads to an urgent demand for new aerospace think tank products. Thankfully, with "information space" as the carrier, the "systems science" as the guidance, and QIAN Xuesen's "metasynthetic wisdom system" as the core, QIAN Xuesen think tank provides the decision support for China to develop an aerospace knowledge economy and to continuously enhance the "space soft power". In this paper, the framework of the meta-synthetic wisdom system guided by systems science is presented, the relationship between basic ideas of QIAN Xuesen think tank and meta-synthetic wisdom system is explained and the construction items of aerospace hall of the workshop for meta-synthetic engineering(aerospace HWMSE) are analyzed.展开更多
在基于短时傅里叶变换(short-time Fourier transform,STFT)的智能音乐生成系统中,引入梅尔倒谱系数(Mel frequency cepstrum coefficient,MFCC)作为输入特征,并对STFT的损失函数进行优化设计,以提升音乐生成的质量。在对音符输入信号...在基于短时傅里叶变换(short-time Fourier transform,STFT)的智能音乐生成系统中,引入梅尔倒谱系数(Mel frequency cepstrum coefficient,MFCC)作为输入特征,并对STFT的损失函数进行优化设计,以提升音乐生成的质量。在对音符输入信号进行短时傅里叶变换时,需要对时域信号进行截断并添加窗函数,对信号添加时域窗等效于在频域信号中进行卷积。时域信号在截断过程中存在频谱分析误差,使得频谱以实际频率值为中心,以窗函数频谱波形的形状向两侧扩散,从而产生频谱泄漏。不同窗函数的选择对最终生成音乐的品质具有显著影响。为此,提出一种基于能量校正因子、频域最大副瓣和主瓣增益的窗函数分析与选择方法,并开发相应脚本工具,从而完成基于符号域音乐的混合窗函数设计。实验结果表明,混合窗函数在不同的MIDI(musical instrument digital interface)数据集上均可有效减少频谱泄漏对信号截断的影响,具有很好的适应性和灵活性,从而更好地作用于基于STFT的智能音乐生成系统中。展开更多
文摘China's aerospace industry is facing a major task of increasing the reform of aerospace management system and speeding up civil-military integration, which leads to an urgent demand for new aerospace think tank products. Thankfully, with "information space" as the carrier, the "systems science" as the guidance, and QIAN Xuesen's "metasynthetic wisdom system" as the core, QIAN Xuesen think tank provides the decision support for China to develop an aerospace knowledge economy and to continuously enhance the "space soft power". In this paper, the framework of the meta-synthetic wisdom system guided by systems science is presented, the relationship between basic ideas of QIAN Xuesen think tank and meta-synthetic wisdom system is explained and the construction items of aerospace hall of the workshop for meta-synthetic engineering(aerospace HWMSE) are analyzed.
文摘在基于短时傅里叶变换(short-time Fourier transform,STFT)的智能音乐生成系统中,引入梅尔倒谱系数(Mel frequency cepstrum coefficient,MFCC)作为输入特征,并对STFT的损失函数进行优化设计,以提升音乐生成的质量。在对音符输入信号进行短时傅里叶变换时,需要对时域信号进行截断并添加窗函数,对信号添加时域窗等效于在频域信号中进行卷积。时域信号在截断过程中存在频谱分析误差,使得频谱以实际频率值为中心,以窗函数频谱波形的形状向两侧扩散,从而产生频谱泄漏。不同窗函数的选择对最终生成音乐的品质具有显著影响。为此,提出一种基于能量校正因子、频域最大副瓣和主瓣增益的窗函数分析与选择方法,并开发相应脚本工具,从而完成基于符号域音乐的混合窗函数设计。实验结果表明,混合窗函数在不同的MIDI(musical instrument digital interface)数据集上均可有效减少频谱泄漏对信号截断的影响,具有很好的适应性和灵活性,从而更好地作用于基于STFT的智能音乐生成系统中。
