射频识别(Radio Frequency Identification,RFID)传感技术可实现多个用户的同时低功耗无线呼吸监测,在可穿戴智慧医疗健康领域倍受关注。在概述各种呼吸监测技术基础上,重点回顾了采用柔性RFID传感技术,特别是纺织基柔性传感器监测呼吸...射频识别(Radio Frequency Identification,RFID)传感技术可实现多个用户的同时低功耗无线呼吸监测,在可穿戴智慧医疗健康领域倍受关注。在概述各种呼吸监测技术基础上,重点回顾了采用柔性RFID传感技术,特别是纺织基柔性传感器监测呼吸的基本原理和相关研究现状,比较分析了不同RFID传感方法用于呼吸监测的优缺点,最后提出了在呼吸监测领域应用纺织基RFID传感技术时面临的主要挑战和研究方向。展开更多
Textile vascular grafts are often used to treat the cardiovascular diseases.Scholars continue to search for new materials for the development of vascular grafts with excellent properties,polyimide(PI)fiber is a materi...Textile vascular grafts are often used to treat the cardiovascular diseases.Scholars continue to search for new materials for the development of vascular grafts with excellent properties,polyimide(PI)fiber is a material suitable for making vascular grafts with high strength,radiation resistance and stable property,as well as non-cytotoxic and satisfying blood compatibility.This study investigated the tensile strength and hydrolytic degradation properties of PI,polyester(PET)and nylon(PA).The results suggested that the PI is suitable for preparing vascular grafts.And influences of different weaves and ratios of warp and weft density on the water permeability,thickness and porosity of PI vascular grafts were analyzed.Vascular grafts with six weaves and two ratios of warp and weft density were designed and prepared.The surface morphology,permeability and thickness were characterized to optimize the structure of the vascular grafts.The results showed that the wall thickness of all the samples is less than 100μm except for the sample with the ratio 2∶3 and 1/3 twill pattern.Permeability is mainly determined by the weave and the ratio of warp and weft density.The samples in plain weave have the lowest water permeability compared with other samples.展开更多
文摘射频识别(Radio Frequency Identification,RFID)传感技术可实现多个用户的同时低功耗无线呼吸监测,在可穿戴智慧医疗健康领域倍受关注。在概述各种呼吸监测技术基础上,重点回顾了采用柔性RFID传感技术,特别是纺织基柔性传感器监测呼吸的基本原理和相关研究现状,比较分析了不同RFID传感方法用于呼吸监测的优缺点,最后提出了在呼吸监测领域应用纺织基RFID传感技术时面临的主要挑战和研究方向。
基金Fundamental Research Funds of Central Universities,China(No.2232019G-06)。
文摘Textile vascular grafts are often used to treat the cardiovascular diseases.Scholars continue to search for new materials for the development of vascular grafts with excellent properties,polyimide(PI)fiber is a material suitable for making vascular grafts with high strength,radiation resistance and stable property,as well as non-cytotoxic and satisfying blood compatibility.This study investigated the tensile strength and hydrolytic degradation properties of PI,polyester(PET)and nylon(PA).The results suggested that the PI is suitable for preparing vascular grafts.And influences of different weaves and ratios of warp and weft density on the water permeability,thickness and porosity of PI vascular grafts were analyzed.Vascular grafts with six weaves and two ratios of warp and weft density were designed and prepared.The surface morphology,permeability and thickness were characterized to optimize the structure of the vascular grafts.The results showed that the wall thickness of all the samples is less than 100μm except for the sample with the ratio 2∶3 and 1/3 twill pattern.Permeability is mainly determined by the weave and the ratio of warp and weft density.The samples in plain weave have the lowest water permeability compared with other samples.