Fault detection technique is introduced with similarity measure. The characteristics of conventional similarity measure based on fuzzy number are discussed. With the help of distance measure, similarity measure is con...Fault detection technique is introduced with similarity measure. The characteristics of conventional similarity measure based on fuzzy number are discussed. With the help of distance measure, similarity measure is constructed explicitly. The designed distance-based similarity measure is applicable to general fuzzy membership functions including non-convex fuzzy membership function, whereas fuzzy number-based similarity measure has limitation to calculate the similarity of general fuzzy membership functions. The applicability of the proposed similarity measure to general fuzzy membership structures is proven by identifying the definition. To decide fault detection of flight system, the experimental data （pitching moment coefficients and lift coefficients） are transformed into fuzzy membership functions. Distance-based similarity measure is applied to the obtained fuzzy membership functions, and similarity computation and analysis are obtained with the fault and normal operation coefficients.展开更多
Segmentation of cursive text has been one of the major problems in Arabic writing. The problem is the shape of the letter which is context sensitive, depending on it’s location within a word. Many text recognition sy...Segmentation of cursive text has been one of the major problems in Arabic writing. The problem is the shape of the letter which is context sensitive, depending on it’s location within a word. Many text recognition systems recognize text imagery at the character level and assemble words from the recognized characters. Unfortunately this approach does not work with Arabic text. In this paper we describe a new approach to segment Arabic text imagery at a word level, without analyzing individual characters. This approach avoids the problem of individual characters segmentation, and can overcome local errors in character recognition.展开更多
通过溶胶凝胶法制备了磷铁钠矿型NaFePO_4/C钠离子电池正极材料,然后利用X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)以及X射线能量色散光谱(EDX)研究了磷铁钠矿型NaFePO_4/C正极材料的微观结构及形貌;并进一步利用恒流充/放电及循环伏安(CV)...通过溶胶凝胶法制备了磷铁钠矿型NaFePO_4/C钠离子电池正极材料,然后利用X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)以及X射线能量色散光谱(EDX)研究了磷铁钠矿型NaFePO_4/C正极材料的微观结构及形貌;并进一步利用恒流充/放电及循环伏安(CV)技术测试了其电化学性能。结果表明:所制备的磷铁钠矿型NaFePO_4/C正极在0.1 C时的首次放电比容量约为26.9 m Ah/g,经过50次循环后,电极的容量保持率为98.6%,而且在1.0 C时的可逆放电比容量仍为15.5 m Ah/g,表现了满意的充/放电循环稳定性和倍率性能,在对电池容量要求不高的应用场合中优势更加明显。展开更多
基金Project supported by the Second Stage of Brain Korea and Korea Research Foundation
文摘Fault detection technique is introduced with similarity measure. The characteristics of conventional similarity measure based on fuzzy number are discussed. With the help of distance measure, similarity measure is constructed explicitly. The designed distance-based similarity measure is applicable to general fuzzy membership functions including non-convex fuzzy membership function, whereas fuzzy number-based similarity measure has limitation to calculate the similarity of general fuzzy membership functions. The applicability of the proposed similarity measure to general fuzzy membership structures is proven by identifying the definition. To decide fault detection of flight system, the experimental data （pitching moment coefficients and lift coefficients） are transformed into fuzzy membership functions. Distance-based similarity measure is applied to the obtained fuzzy membership functions, and similarity computation and analysis are obtained with the fault and normal operation coefficients.
文摘Segmentation of cursive text has been one of the major problems in Arabic writing. The problem is the shape of the letter which is context sensitive, depending on it’s location within a word. Many text recognition systems recognize text imagery at the character level and assemble words from the recognized characters. Unfortunately this approach does not work with Arabic text. In this paper we describe a new approach to segment Arabic text imagery at a word level, without analyzing individual characters. This approach avoids the problem of individual characters segmentation, and can overcome local errors in character recognition.
文摘通过溶胶凝胶法制备了磷铁钠矿型NaFePO_4/C钠离子电池正极材料,然后利用X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)以及X射线能量色散光谱(EDX)研究了磷铁钠矿型NaFePO_4/C正极材料的微观结构及形貌;并进一步利用恒流充/放电及循环伏安(CV)技术测试了其电化学性能。结果表明:所制备的磷铁钠矿型NaFePO_4/C正极在0.1 C时的首次放电比容量约为26.9 m Ah/g,经过50次循环后,电极的容量保持率为98.6%,而且在1.0 C时的可逆放电比容量仍为15.5 m Ah/g,表现了满意的充/放电循环稳定性和倍率性能,在对电池容量要求不高的应用场合中优势更加明显。
