摘要
截止2019年第43届世界遗产大会,全球已有1121项遗产被联合国教科文组织世界遗产委员会列入《世界遗产名录》,其中文化遗产869项、自然遗产213项和混合遗产(文化和自然双重遗产)39项,分布在167个缔约国中。中国是一个拥有丰富世界遗产资源的国家。中国已有55项遗产被联合国教科文组织世界遗产委员会列入《世界遗产名录》,其中世界文化遗产37项、世界自然遗产14项和世界混合(文化和自然双重)遗产4项。本文聚焦中国的4项世界自然和文化双重遗产名录,对中国的混合遗产管理现状进行了阐述,总结了管理机制中存在的发展不协调,不平衡,各自为政的问题,并对遗产未来的可持续发展做出了优化管理政策,精确落实管理方针的建议。
According to the 43rd World Heritage Convention in 2019, 1121 World Heritage properties have been enlisted in World Heritage List by UNESCO World Heritage Committee. The properties are scattered in 167 state parties including 869 Cultural Heritage sites, 213 Natural Heritage Sites and 39 Cultural and Natural Heritage sites (Mixed sites). China is a country with abundant World Heritage resources. By August 2019, 55 World Heritage sites including 37 Cultural Heritage sites, 14 Natural Heritage Sites and 4 Cultural and Natural Heritage sites (Mixed sites) are enlisted in World Heritage List. This paper focuses on the present status of management of the four Mixed Heritage sites in China to illustrate the current issues including unbalanced development and lack of coordination. In addition, the paper proposed advanced development strategy towards the sustainable development of the Mixed Heritage sites of China.
出处
《可持续发展》
2020年第2期158-166,共9页
Sustainable Development
