摘要
在鱼类早期发育过程中,其组织、器官及系统发生发育伴随着重要结构和功能的改变,这些结构功能的出现对鱼类早期适应外界生活环境、成活和生长至关重要。在鱼类的人工繁养殖过程中,全面研究各个组织、器官及系统发生发育对了解仔鱼特殊的生理时期、投喂策略的建立以及养殖条件的优化非常必要。本文对鱼类早期发育时期的各个组织、器官及系统进行了全面归纳、概括,详细阐述了早期发育过程中的呼吸、视觉、消化及免疫等器官的发生发育,旨在为鱼类繁育育种、高效养殖、可持续发展提供重要的理论基础,也为进一步补充和完善鱼类早期发育生物学提供至关宝贵的资料。
In the early stages of fish,ontogeny involves important changes in the function and structure of larval tissues,organs,and systems,which are essential for larvae to adapt to living environment,improve the survival rate and ensure optimal growth of larvae.It is necessary to better understand about larval special physiological period,develop feeding protocols,and optimize rearing conditions and larval-rearing techniques by comprehensive studies of the ontogeny.In this paper,progress on the study of fish organogenesis has been summarized in detail,which focuses on the regular pattern of development of larval respiratory organ,visual system,digestive system,and immune system,which will provide the important theoretical basis for artificial breeding,the efficient and sustainable development of the industry in fish culture.Meanwhile,the result will further supplement and perfect the development biology in early life stages.
作者
高小强
黄滨
关长涛
刘宝良
贾玉东
洪磊
Xiaoqiang Gao;Bin Huang;Changtao Guan;Baoiang Liu;Yudong Jia;Lei Hong(Key Laboratory for Sustainable Development of Marine Fisheries,Ministry of Agriculture,Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences,Qingdao Shandong)
出处
《水产研究》
2018年第2期51-63,共13页
Open Journal of Fisheries Research
基金
青岛博士后应用研究项目(Q51201611)
中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项,(20603022015005)。
关键词
器官发育
呼吸器官
视觉系统
消化系统
免疫器官
Organogenesis
Respiratory Organ
Visual System
Digestive System
Immune Organs
