摘要
目的了解深圳特区居民饮酒对其健康的影响。方法应用自测健康评定量表 (SRHMSV1.0 )对深圳特区居民 5 940名进行现场测试。结果居民饮酒率为 15 .5 4% ,其中男性占 90 .2 4% ;平均酒龄为 ( 19.40± 13 .84)年 ;每月饮酒量以 5 0 0 g的居民最多 ,有 5 1.91%。饮酒组居民与不饮酒组的自测健康主要在生理健康、社会健康方面存在显著差异 (P <0 .0 5 ) ,男性饮酒者在心理健康方面优于女性 (P <0 .0 5 )。每月不同饮酒量的居民自测健康无差异 ,仅在社会支持方面存在显著差异 (P <0 .0 5 ) ,以每月饮酒超过 15 0 0 g的居民尤为明显 ( P <0 .0 5 )。结论饮酒主要影响居民的生理健康、社会健康 ,对女性的心理健康影响较大。每月不同饮酒量对居民的自测健康无明显影响。
ObjectiveTo study the relation on the drinking and the self-rated health of the residents in Shenzhen.Methods5 940 individuals received SRHMS V1.0 assessment in Shenzhen.ResultsThe drinking rate was 15.54% in the residents of Shenzhen male 90.24%,and the drinking time (19.40±13.84) year in average,and the persons that the drinking dose in month is 500g was more than the others, approximately 51.91%.It was significant difference to the physical health and social health of the residents in drinking group vs no drinking group(P<0.05),and the drinking male was better than the female in the psychology health too(P<0.05).It weren’t difference to the physical health and psychology health and social health in the groups by the drinking dose in month,but it was significant difference to the social support(P<0.05),the group that the drinking was exceed 1 500g in month was more difference than the others (P<0.05).ConclusionsThe drinking affects the physical health and social health of the resident ,especially the female’s psychology health. The drinking dose in month doesn’t affect the health of the persons.
出处
《中国行为医学科学》
CSCD
2004年第3期314-316,共3页
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medical Science
基金
深圳市科技计划项目 (2 0 0 2 0 4 1 66)
