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草粮间轮作水土保持效益的决策评价 被引量:1

EFFECTS OF FORAGES—GRAIN CROPS INTERCROPING ON SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION
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摘要 根据1983~1986年的野外试验结果,运用TOPSIS决策方法得到不同植被水土保持效益的大小依次为沙打旺,紫花苜蓿,紫花苜蓿+洋芋,草木樨,沙打旺+双青豆,草木樨+谷子,水平沟谷子,普种谷子,沙打旺+谷子,普种洋芋,TOPSIS决策法具有准确的多目标综合评价能力,宜在农牧生产和水土保持的效益评价研究中推广应用。 Using the TOPSIS decision—making method, the order of soil and water conservation benefit of some plant species can be obtained. The result showed that the order was: Astragalus adsurgens Pall. >Medicago satwa Linn. >Medicago sativa Linn. +potato>Meliotus officicalis(L.) Desr.>Astragalus adsurgens Pall. + legumes>Meliotus officicalis (L.) Desr. +millets>horizantal furrow millets>ordinary breeding millets Astragalus adsurgens Pall. +millets>ordinary breeding potato>barren land. TOPSIS algorithm has the comprehensive ability for different objectives, and has the characteristic of precise results, so should be popularized for application in benefit—estimating field.
出处 《草业科学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1993年第2期28-30,共3页 Pratacultural Science
关键词 牧草 粮食作物 间作 轮作 水土保持 TOPSIS algorithm soil and water conservation
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  • 1A. T. W. Chu,R. E. Kalaba,K. Spingarn. A comparison of two methods for determining the weights of belonging to fuzzy sets[J] 1979,Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications(4):531~538

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