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水杨酸调节决明根系铝诱导的氧化胁迫 被引量:4

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摘要 水杨酸(Salicylic acid,SA)在调节生物和非生物胁迫,诱导植物氧化胁迫中起着重要的作用,但对铝诱导的氧化胁迫的调节作用尚不清楚。本文研究了SA对决明(Cassiatora L.)根系铝诱导的H2O2和O2ˉ含量变化,包括抗氧化酶活性以及细胞质膜过氧化胁迫变化的影响。介质中20μmol/L铝处理增加质膜透性,导致MDA含量上升及根尖细胞Evans blue染色加重(测定细胞死亡),而外源供给5μmol/LSA能缓解铝诱导的氧化胁迫。SA处理能明显降低根尖H2O2和O2ˉ的含量,但两者含量与CAT、APX和GR的活性变化没有相关性,而与POD活性增加有关。水杨酸诱导H2O2含量的下降与抑制O2ˉ积累和SOD活性有关。结果表明,SA可能激活一条由H2O2介导的、依赖于POD的抗氧化机制来缓解脂质的过氧化作用。
出处 《Acta Botanica Sinica》 CSCD 2004年第7期819-828,共10页 Acta Botanica Sinica(植物学报:英文版)
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