摘要
A novel process which can purify the organic solvents from their azeotropes with water is proposed. In this process,water can be drained off both from bottom and overhead of tower at the same time,and the organic solvent is concentrated in the tower and accumulated in the middle vessel at last. So the progress is time-shortened and energy-saving. The product purity is 99. 8% and the product yield is more than 99.5%. Simulation of liquid-liquid equilibrium (LLE) and the equipment operation data agree well with the experiment.
建立了一种带有中间储罐的间歇精馏盐效萃取联合装置 .通过塔顶盐效萃取器和中间罐的作用 ,使原料中的水既能从塔顶除去 ,又能从塔釜除去 .缩短了操作时间 ,节约了塔釜加热量 .单批操作产品的质量浓度达 99.8%以上 ,收率达 99.5 % .对盐效萃取器中的液液平衡进行了实验研究和模型关联 ,并在此基础上对整个装置进行了数学模拟 ,模型计算结果与实验数据吻合良好 .