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双羟基四配位硅/聚乙烯醇缩丁醛复合膜的制备及其热性能 被引量:1

Preparation and Thermal Property of Composite Film of Di-hydroxy tetra coordinated silicon/Polyvinyl butyral
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摘要 A high reactive penta-coordinated organic silicon compound(KSi(OCH 2CH 2O) 2(OCH 2CH 2OH)) was prepared, by the reaction of silica with ethylene glycol and potassium hydroxide, and di-hydroxy tetra coordinated silicon (OCH 2CH 2O)Si(OCH 2CH 2OH)(OCH 2CH 2OCH 2CH 2OH)(DHTS) was prepared by reacting penta-coordinated silicon complex with ClCH 2CH 2OH. Composite film of DHTS/polyvinyl butyral(PVB) was prepared by a sol-gel method. The thermal property, including glass-transition temperature of the composite film were examined. When the mass ratio of PVB to tetra coordinated silicon was 1∶1.7, the on set mass loss temperature of the composite film was increased by 27 ℃ in comparison with PVB. The transparency and tenacity of the composite film were all increased. But increase of the mass fraction of DHTS could decrease the decomposition temperature of the film. A high reactive penta-coordinated organic silicon compound(KSi(OCH 2CH 2O) 2(OCH 2CH 2OH)) was prepared, by the reaction of silica with ethylene glycol and potassium hydroxide, and di-hydroxy tetra coordinated silicon (OCH 2CH 2O)Si(OCH 2CH 2OH)(OCH 2CH 2OCH 2CH 2OH)(DHTS) was prepared by reacting penta-coordinated silicon complex with ClCH 2CH 2OH. Composite film of DHTS/polyvinyl butyral(PVB) was prepared by a sol-gel method. The thermal property, including glass-transition temperature of the composite film were examined. When the mass ratio of PVB to tetra coordinated silicon was 1∶1.7, the on set mass loss temperature of the composite film was increased by 27 ℃ in comparison with PVB. The transparency and tenacity of the composite film were all increased. But increase of the mass fraction of DHTS could decrease the decomposition temperature of the film.
出处 《应用化学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第7期740-741,共2页 Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry
基金 中国博士后基金资助课题 ( 2 0 0 3 3 110 0 410 95 0 5 )
关键词 配位有机硅 有机-无机复合膜 制备 性能 coordinated organic silicon,inorganic-organic composite film,preparation,thermal property
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