摘要
目的 了解温州市区中老年人群体重指数 (BMI)的分布情况及与高血压的关系。 方法 抽样调查男性 60岁以上 ,女性 5 5岁以上的中老年人 15 5 0人 ,测量体重和身高 ,计算BMI ,并测量血压和调查高血压的患病情况。 结果 被调查人群中体重正常占 47.87% ,超重占 3 7.2 9% ,肥胖占 10 .3 9% ,并发现高血压的患病率明显地随体重指数的增加而升高 (P <0 .0 0 1)。被调查人群中 65～ 70岁 ,70～ 75岁两个年龄段的老年人超重和肥胖的发生率最高 ,合计达49.72 %和 49.5 4%。 结论 温州市区人群的超重和肥胖发生率并不低于北方某些地区 ,已成为危害老年人健康的一个重要的公共卫生问题 ,应引起广泛重视。
Objective: To study the distribution of BMI and its correlation with hypertension in the middle-aged and the aged in Wenzhou city. Methods A sampling survey was performed in 1550 people (male over 60 years old and female over 55) Blood pressure , body height and weight were measured among the subjects. BMI was calculated from body height and weight. Results Incidence of normal weight and overweight were 47.87% and 37.29%, obesity was 10.39%. The prevalence rate of hypertension increased with BMI obviously(P<0.001). The prevalence rate of overweight and obesity in the ages of 65～70 and 70～75 was the highest, the total were 49.72% and 49.54%. Conclusions The prevalence rate of overweight and obesity in Wenzhou city was not lower than that of some areas in northern China. This has become to be an important problem of public health in the aged, and should be highly attentive.
出处
《实用预防医学》
CAS
2004年第3期450-451,共2页
Practical Preventive Medicine
关键词
体重指数
高血压
患病率
Body mass index (BMI)
Hypertension
Prevalence rate
