摘要
输血是医疗救治的一项重要手段,但其同时存在着许多并发症,例如,输血相关性移植物抗宿主病,它的发生率为5%,死亡率为90%以上。目前,许多专家认为,预防该病的惟一有效途径是使用血液辐照仪,它可以使血液制品中的淋巴细胞失活,从而不再攻击人体。为此,使用辐照血已成为趋势,血液辐照仪将在医疗领域发挥重要的作用。综述了血液辐照仪应用的研究进展,其中包括血液辐照的意义、血液辐照的剂量选择等。
Transfusion is an important means for medical treatment, but it has many syn-dromes shch as transfusion-associated graft-versus-host disease, it's occurrence rate of 5% and above 90% death-rate. Now many experts think the only proven method is using blood irradiator to prevent this disease. It can make lymphocyte of blood product inactive, so that it can?謘t attack human body. Therefore, using irradiation blood is a trend, and blood irradiator may play an important role in medical field. This article summarized studys of blood irradiator application, including the meaning of blood irradiation, selection of the dose for blood irradiation and so on.
出处
《国外医学（放射医学核医学分册）》
2004年第3期142-144,共3页
Foreign Medical Sciences(Section of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine)
