期刊文献+

Photon statistics measurement by use of single photon detection 被引量:5

Photon statistics measurement by use of single photon detection
在线阅读 下载PDF
导出
摘要 The direct measurement of the Mandel para- meter of weak laser pulses, with 10 ns pulse duration time and the mean number of photon per pulsenbeing approxi-mately 0.1, is investigated by recording every photocount event. With the Hanbury Brown and Twiss detection scheme, and not more than one photon per pulse being detected dur-ing the sample time by single-photon counters, we have found that the single mode diode laser with driving current lower than the threshold yields a sub-Poissonian statistics. In addition, when the diode laser driving current is much higher than the threshold, it is validated that the Mandel parameter QC of the Poissonian coherent state is nearly -/2.nThe experimental results are in good agreement with theoretical prediction considering the measurement error. The direct measurement of the Mandel para- meter of weak laser pulses, with 10 ns pulse duration time and the mean number of photon per pulsenbeing approxi-mately 0.1, is investigated by recording every photocount event. With the Hanbury Brown and Twiss detection scheme, and not more than one photon per pulse being detected dur-ing the sample time by single-photon counters, we have found that the single mode diode laser with driving current lower than the threshold yields a sub-Poissonian statistics. In addition, when the diode laser driving current is much higher than the threshold, it is validated that the Mandel parameter QC of the Poissonian coherent state is nearly -/2.nThe experimental results are in good agreement with theoretical prediction considering the measurement error.
出处 《Chinese Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS 2004年第9期875-878,共4页
关键词 光子统计测量法 单光子探测 泊松分布 弱激光脉冲 Mandel参数 空载时间 photon statistics, Mandel parameter, dead time, sin-gle-photon counter, Poisson distribution.
  • 相关文献

参考文献10

  • 1S. Brattke,B. T. H. Varcoe,H. Walther. Physical Review Letters . 2001
  • 2TREUSSART F,ALLEAUME R,LE FLOCHV,et al.Direct Measurement of the Photon Statistics of a Triggered Sin-gle Photon Source[].Physical Review Letters.2002
  • 3Santori C,Pelton M,Solomon G,et al.Triggered single photons from a quantum dot[].Physical Review Letters.2001
  • 4BRUNEL C,LOUNIS B,TAMARAT P,et al.Triggered source of single photons based on controlled single molecule fluorescence[].Physical Review Letters.1999
  • 5GISIN N,RIBORDY G,TITTEL W,et al.Quantum cryptography[].Reviews of Modern Physics.2002
  • 6Kuhn A,Hennrich M,Rempe G.Deterministic single-photon source for distributed quantum networking[].Physical Review Letters.2002
  • 7Hanbury,B.R,Twiss,R.Q.Correlationbetweenphotonsintwocoherentbeamsoflight[].Nature.1956
  • 8Rigler,R.Fluorescencecorrelation,singlemoleculedetectionandlargenumberscreening:Applicationsinbiotechnology[].JBio-technol.1995
  • 9Castro,A,Shera,E.B.Single-moleculedetection:Applicationstoultrasensitivebiochemicalanalysis[].Applied Optics.1995
  • 10Cao,H,Ling,Y,Xu,J.Y.etal.Photonstatisticsofrandomlaserswithresonantfeedback[].Physics Review Letters.2001

同被引文献22

引证文献5

二级引证文献24

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部