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中国神经语言学的回顾与前瞻 被引量:15

Neurolinguistics in China: a retrospect and prospect
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摘要 神经语言学研究主要集中在神经心理学界和语言学界。中国神经心理学界的研究起步较早 ,在汉语字词识别和失语症等研究上取得了不少成果 ,但他们的研究目的决定了他们从事的不可能是真正的神经语言学研究。以汉语语料为特征的中国神经语言学在 2 0世纪 90年代中期以后逐渐形成 ,成果分两个方面 ,一是中文大脑词库研究 ,再是基于当代句法理论的神经语言学研究。与语法理论相结合的中文大脑词库研究和基于当代句法理论的神经语言学研究促成了神经语言学作为一门学科在我国的初步形成。今后我国神经语言学将在学科合作、研究队伍的培养、新方法的运用和研究领域。 Neurolinguistic studies in China started in the later 1950s, and some progress has been made sin then in aphasia and Chinese character and word recognition. Strictly speaking, these early studies fall short of neurolinguistics in its true sense. Not until the mid 1990s did serious neurolinguistic studies emerge with the Chinese language as its data. The relevant findings are mainly in the two areas: studies of Chinese mental lexicon, and neurolinguistic studies in the light of current syntactic theories. In the years to come, interdisciplinary collaboration is needed before some robust achievement can be expected.
作者 梁丹丹
出处 《当代语言学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2004年第2期139-153,共15页 Contemporary Linguistics
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