摘要
目的 探讨产后心绪不良的发病情况及相关因素。方法 对 130例产后 1周内的产妇采用自设问卷和抑郁自评量表 (SDS)进行调查。所有资料输入SAS 8.0软件行单因素和拟合广义线性回归模型进行统计分析。结果 19.2 3%的产妇存在产后心绪不良 ;产妇高龄、医务人员态度不佳、剖宫产、平常处世表现不良及缺乏家人的支持等是其发生的主要因素。结论 对有上述高危因素作用的产妇 ,应早期筛选和干预。
Objectives This articles is to determine the prevalence rate of early postpartum blues as well as possible relevant psychosocial and biological factors.Methods A questionnaire and Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS) were conducted in a sample of 130 women in the first week of postpartum period. All data were analyzed by ANOVA and multiple generalized linear regression model in SAS8.0.Results The prevalence rate of postpartum blues (SDS standard score≥ 53) was found 19.23%. Elder age, dissatisfaction with obstetrician's attitudes, cesarean section, bad social behavior and lack of lamily - support were the main factors contributing to postpartum blues.Conclusion Pregnant women with these risk factors should be identified and prevented early during antenatal period and first week.
出处
《医学新知》
CAS
2004年第2期94-96,共3页
New Medicine
关键词
产后护理
心理健康
心理精神障碍
分娩方式
Postpartum Blues
Self-Rating Depression Scale
Generalized linear regression model