摘要
举证责任的涵义学术界始终存在分歧.本文以举证责任的法律属性为突破口,阐释举证责任不仅是一种行为责任,更是一种结果责任,强调举证责任是当事人不能提供证据时,可能承受对自己不利的法律裁判.举证责任的分配规则为举证责任得以有效实现提供了操作标准,而推定制度又为举证责任的承担拓展了适用空间.
Academic circles regards the meaning of evidential burden different from each other all the time. The author tries, from the beginning of law attribution of evidential burden, to interpret that evidential burden is not only a burden of action but also a burden of result. Evidential burden is a law judgement possible endured that is bad for the litigant when he can't produce evidents. The assignation rule of evidential burden provides operational standard to the effective fulfillment of evidential burden, while presumptive system enlarges the suitable space to the assignation of evidential burden.
作者
时红霞
SHI Hong-xia(Pingyuan University, Xinxiang 453003, China)
出处
《平原大学学报》
2004年第2期56-57,共2页
Journal of Pingyuan University
关键词
举证责任
分配规则
证据制度
法律属性
evidential burden
Assignation rule of evidential burden
Presumption
Limitation of presumption
