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城市污泥的特性研究与再利用前景分析 被引量:47

Characteristics of municipal sewage sludge and analysis on the prospects of its reuse
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摘要 城市污泥的再利用是普遍认可的一种污泥处理途径 ,针对上海 3种典型城市污泥 ,即曲阳生活污泥、金山石化污泥和桃浦化工污泥的特性进行了分析。结果表明 ,3种污泥中Zn和Cd的浓度都超过了相关标准 ,重金属的含量和污泥的类型有关 ,形态分布显著不同 ;曲阳生活污泥中不同气候条件下的大肠菌值≥ 12 0 0MPNs·g-1DM ,而且还有许多其它传染性病原体 ;关于优先控制有机污染物 ,金山石化污泥检出 6种 ,桃浦化工污泥检出 8种 ,而曲阳生活污泥中没有检出。本文还讨论了我国和欧美关于污泥农用的相关控制标准 。 The reuse of municipal sewage sludge (MSS) is one of the generally accepted ways for sludge treatment.This paper analyzed the research results on the characteristics of three typical kinds of MSS in Shanghai:Quyang domestic sewage sludge (DSS),Jinshan petrified sewage sludge (PSS),and Taopu chemical sewage sludge (CSS).The concentrations of Zn and Cd in all the three kinds of sludge exceeded the standard values.Their contents were related to sewage types,and their morphological distribution was significantly different from each other.In the Quyang DSS,the contents of coliformbacteria under different climatic conditions were all above 1 200 MPNs·g -1 DM,in addition to many other infectious pathogens.As for the priority of control organic pollutants, 6 kinds from Jinshan PSS and 8 kinds from Taopu CSS,were not found in Quyang DSS.The related control standards of USEPA EEC and SEPA.were also discussed.
出处 《生态学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第3期131-133,共3页 Chinese Journal of Ecology
基金 上海市科委 2 0 0 2年度重大资助项目 ( 0 2DZ12 10 1) 上海市重点学科建设资助项目
关键词 城市污泥 重金属 病原体 有机污染物 土地利用 municipal sewage sludge,heavy metal,pathogen,organic pollutants,land application.
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参考文献5

  • 1Commission of the European Communities. 2000.10. Report from the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament on the Implementation of Community Waste Legislation [ R]. Brussels.
  • 2National Research Council. 2002. Biosolids Applied to Land:Advancing Standards and Practices [ M ]. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.
  • 3Tessier A, Campbell PGC, Bisson M. 1979. Sequential Extraction Procedures for the Speciation of Particulate Trace Metals [ J ].Anal. Chem., 51(7) :844-850.
  • 4GB18918-2002.中华人民共和国国家标准,城镇污水处理厂污染物排放标准[S].[S].北京:中国环境出版社,2002..
  • 5孙颖,陈玲,赵建夫.污泥的处理处置与农林利用研究进展[J].环境保护科学,2002,28(6):28-30. 被引量:22

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