摘要
《神曲》不朽的谜底在于其深处沉潜着人类永存的探求精神。从象征森林中人类的歧路彷徨和迷失心性到三界的亡灵境遇 ,作品通过诗人的梦幻神游 ,以末日审判的隐喻方式昭告世人 :人性的泛滥与信仰的缺失是酿造人类的悲苦之酒 ,人类只有在理性精神的导引下 ,高举信仰主义的伟大旗帜 ,才能不断超越现实、超越自我。这种求取型主题不仅构成了《神曲》文本的中心意象 ,也是西方文学具有约定性的文学原型。
The answer to the riddle of Divine Comedy's eternity lies in its deeply implied forever pursuing spirit of man. With the descriptions ranging from the symbolizing hesitation at the crossing and the loss of spirit in the forest, to the homeless ghost's predicament in three different zones, in a form of dream vision and with the metaphor of the Last Judgment, this poem declare to the public that the abuse of human nature and the loss of faith are the sources of human tragedy, that only with the guidance of the rational spirit and through the up-holding of the great banner of faith can man surpass reality and improve himself constantly. This kind of pursuit not only comprises the central textual theme in this poem, but also remain the conventional literary archetype in the western literature.
出处
《南通师范学院学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2004年第2期70-72,共3页
Journal of Nantong Teachers College(Social Science Edition)
关键词
《神曲》
原型
人类精神
Divine Comedy
archetype
human spirit
