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心脏破裂伤的诊治探讨 被引量:23

Diagnosis and treatment of cardiac rupture
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摘要 目的 探讨心脏破裂伤的早期诊断和救治原则。方法 对 14例心脏破裂伤患者进行回顾性分析。全组患者男 12例 ,女 2例 ,平均年龄 4 2岁。其中心脏穿通伤 7例 ,外伤性室间隔缺损 1例 ,钝性伤 5例 ,医源性损伤 1例。现场紧急开胸 3例。急诊手术治疗 10例 ,择期手术 1例。结果  12例经手术治疗痊愈出院 ,死亡 2例。结论 对严重胸部外伤患者应高度警惕心脏破裂可能 ,早期诊断、果断手术是救治成功的关键。 Objective To investigate the early diagnosis and treatment of cardiac rupture.Methods A retrospective review was carried out on 14 cases with cardiac rapture. All cases comprised 12 male and 2 female patients.The average age was 41.6 years.There were 7 cases with penetrating wounds, 5 with nonpenetrating, 1 with ventricular septal defect, and 1 caused by introgenic injuries. 3 cases received emergency operation at the scene.11 cases were operated in the operation room.Results 12 patients survied and 2 cases died. Conclusion Early and timely diagnosis and emergency treatment can lead to gratifying effects.
出处 《中华急诊医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 2004年第4期234-235,共2页 Chinese Journal of Emergency Medicine
关键词 心脏破裂伤 诊断 手术治疗 手术方法 Cardiac rupture Diagnosis Treatment
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参考文献5

  • 1Beach PM.Penetrating cardiac trauma.Am J Surg,1976,131:411.
  • 2Hellemg TS,Duke P,Beggs CW,et al.Aprospective evaluation of 68patients suffering blunt chest trauma for evidence of cardiac injury.J Trauma,1989,29:961.
  • 3Bisley AC,Rozychi GS.Rapid detection of traumatic effusion using surgeon performed ultrasonography.Trauma,1988,44:196-291.
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  • 5刘中民,范慧敏,卢蓉,刘泳,袁国庆,郭建华.心脏破裂早期诊断及处理[J].中华急诊医学杂志,2003,12(3):156-157. 被引量:37

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