摘要
目的 :了解青春期女性节食行为状况及其相关影响因素 ,为对青春期女性进行营养教育提供依据。方法 :采用问卷调查的方法 ,对 6 85名 8～ 2 1岁青春期女性进行节食行为调查。结果 :青春期前、中、后期女性中发生节食的比例分别为 4 .9%、2 2 .6 %和 2 8.9% ,各年龄段发生节食的比例差异有显著性 (P<0 .0 5 )。调查还发现 ,节食与非节食的青春期女性对自身体形的认识的差异有显著性。结论 :部分青春期女性存在节食行为 ,应制定有效的营养教育措施 ,培养青春期女性健康的饮食行为。
Objective:To investigate the diet behavior and its influential factors in adolescent girls,and provide information for nutrition education programs to adolescent students.Methods:The diet behaviors were investigated and analyzed by using questionnaire survey in 685 adolescent girls. Results:4.9%, 22.6% and 28.9% of girls in earlier, middle and later stage of adolescence reported diet behaviors,respectively. There was significant difference in self body image between dieter and nondieter. Conclusion:Some adolescent girls were on diet. Effective nutrition education program should be developed to foster adolescents' healthy eating practice.
出处
《中国妇幼保健》
CAS
2004年第4期85-86,共2页
Maternal and Child Health Care of China
