摘要
现已查明,并非含硫量高的矿床都能发生矿石自燃火灾。而只是含铁硫化物的矿床,并经历了预氧化过程的矿床,才具有发生自燃火灾的危险性。这一结论是经过长期研究和总结长期生产实践得到的。本文依据上述结论探讨自燃性硫化矿床的有效开采,并通过对典型矿山的自燃内因火灾的分析,阐明开采自燃性硫化矿床时应遵循的原则.
It is known that not all deposits with high sulfur content will pose spontaneous combustion hazards. It will be the case only with ferrous sulfides deposits which have undergone pre-oxidation, as concluded from the long-term study and mining practice. Based on this conclusion, the effective mining methods for such dangerous sulfides deposits are discussed. A case study on spontaneous combustion disasters from sulfides ore ignition has suggested some rules to follow for such deposits mining.
关键词
黄铁矿矿床
开采法
火灾
预氧化
Sulfide deposits, Spontaneous combustion disaster, Pre-oxidation
