摘要
本文从经济全球化的角度 ,分析劳动力市场的国际一体化和我国剩余劳动力的出路。笔者认为经济全球化不仅表现为贸易自由化、金融国际化和生产的一体化 ,而且表现为劳动力市场的国际一体化。中国是一个人力资源大国 ,应该采取措施变成人力资源强国 ,让大量剩余的劳动力到国际劳动力市场去寻找出路。劳务输出对中国来说 ,既是现实的需要 。
The study examines the relationship between the international integration of labor markets in the economic globalization process and the exodus of the plentiful surplus labor in China. The labor markets all over the world are connected and integrated by the international migration and the international transfer of labor demand through international trade. The international migration, as the result of the transnational allocation of labor resource, is a Pareto's improvemant for the sending countries and the receiving countries. China is the largest country rich in labor resource in the world, but not a country strong in labor resource. It is necessary to improve the competitiveness of Chinese labor resource by education and training so that they can find jobs in the international labor markets. The emigration of Chinese surplus labor is a practical and inevitable choice in the future development of China's economy
出处
《农业经济问题》
CSSCI
北大核心
2004年第5期30-33,共4页
Issues in Agricultural Economy
基金
"人力资本跨国流动与经济发展"科研项目
中南财经政法大学科研基金的资助
