摘要
辨认是刑事诉讼中的重要环节 ,同时也是薄弱环节。各国法学家和法官们都一致认为 ,目击者在辨认和证词中的错误是造成法官误判的重要原因。因此各国的刑事司法机关都在不断改革和完善辨认制度 ,以确保辨认结果的科学性、公正性。比较中英两国在证人辨认规则上的异同 ,对于我国司法辨认工作具有重要的借鉴意义。
Identification plays an important role in criminal procedure, but it is also a very weak point. Judges and jurists around the world draw the same conclusion that wrong identification and testimony of witness results in false judgments which are much more serious than other causes. Therefore, the criminal and judicial organs in every country keep reforming and improving the identification system continuously in order to ensure that the result of identification is more scientific and impartial. It will be meaningful for our judicial identification organs to learn a lot from that of in England by comparing the similarities and differences between the Great Britain and China.
关键词
中国
英国
辨认制度
刑事诉讼
辨认规则
比较研究
China
the Great Britain
identification
rule of identification
comparison