7Finn E. Kydland, Edward C,Prescott,"Rules rather than discretion:the inconsistency of optimal plans,"收于《Independent Central Banks and Economics Performance》,Sylvester C. W. Eijffinger主编,Edward Elgar Publishing Limited(1997).
8Robert J. Barro,David B. Gordon, "Rules, discretion and reputation in model of monetary policy".
9Kenneth Rogoff, "The optimal degree of commitment to an intermediate monetary target".
10Manfred J. M. Neumann, "Precommitment by central bank independence".