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关于反渗透、超滤过程中的浓差极化比及其表达式的研究 被引量:3

The Study on the Concentration Polarization Rate and Its Equations in the Process of RO and UF
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摘要 本文在膜的吸附-扩散分离模型的基础上讨论了浓差极化现象,得出了浓差极化比与溶质和膜表面相互作用的物化特性(K_A/K_B)有关的结论,给出了浓差极化比的理论公式。分析了溶质在膜表面优先吸附和受排斥情况下的浓差极化现象。 In this paper, the phenomena of concentration polarization was discussed on the basis of the membrane separation model of adsorptlon-diffusion. A conclusion has shown that concentration polarization rate is concerned with the physichemical characteristics of the interaction of solute with surface of membrane, a theoretic equation of the concentration polarization rate was given. The phenomena of concentration polarization under the conditions of preferential adsorption and repulsion on the surface of membrane were analysed.
作者 姬朝青
出处 《膜科学与技术》 CAS CSCD 1992年第3期15-20,共6页 Membrane Science and Technology
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参考文献2

  • 1王学松.反渗透、超过滤过程中的浓差极化[J]化工学报,1984(02).
  • 2王学松,孙孝利.扩散电流法测定渗透膜过程中传质系数及其规律[J]化工学报,1982(02).

同被引文献21

  • 1姬朝青.反渗透过程溶质脱除率方程[J].化工学报,1994,45(3):366-370. 被引量:8
  • 2姬朝青,陈浩.反渗透、纳滤过程的物理化学研究(Ⅰ)多孔膜的溶质脱除率方程和膜渗透通量方程[J].化工学报,2006,57(3):601-606. 被引量:16
  • 3萧刚.反渗透系统设计研究[J].净水技术,1996,14(3):22-27. 被引量:10
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  • 10Lee B H,Burghoff K,Pusch W.Characterization of transport across cellulose acetate membranes in the presence of strong solute-membrane interactions[J].J Appl Polym Sci,1980,25(3):323-347.

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