摘要
范仲淹创建的义庄 ,作为一种前无古人的新举措 ,不但在家族发展史上意义重大 ,影响深远 ,而且与宋代范氏家族的发展具有密切关系。范氏家族以科举而兴 ,又靠荫补、婚姻关系等手段获得了进一步的发展 ,创置和经营义庄使这一家族在两宋时期没有彻底衰败 ,维持了较为长久的世家大族地位。本文分析了义庄的创建、发展及其在范氏家族发展过程中的作用。通过对这个典型个案的剖析 ,说明了宋代社会条件下的经济手段对世家大族维持社会地位的重要性。
As a kind of unprecedented new act, the Free estate created by Fan zhongyan was not only important and profound in the developing of the family history, but also germane with the development of the Fan family in Song dynasty.The Fan family rose by civil service examination, and developed by hereditary official positions and marital relationship etc. Creating and operating Free estate made this family have no thorough decline in the Sung.It maintained the position of aristocratic family in a long-last time.This paper analyzes Free estate's creation, development and its function during the development of the Fan family.This typical case explains that the economic means exerted important influence on maintaining the social status of aristocratic families in Sung social condition.
出处
《中国农史》
CSSCI
北大核心
2004年第2期89-94,共6页
Agricultural History of China
