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艾丽斯·沃克与妇女主义 被引量:25

Alice Walker and Womanism
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摘要 艾丽斯·沃克在其小说和文学评论中提出的“妇女主义”概念受到了美国黑人权力运动和妇女运动的深刻影响,同时又是对这两大运动思想体系的一种反叛。妇女主义以其反性别主义、反种族主义、非洲中心主义和人道主义等特点成为20世纪80年代以来美国黑人妇女运动的重要组成部分。 Alice Walker's ideology of 'womanism' embodied in her fiction and prose was greatly influenced by the black power movement and the women's movement in America in the early 1970s, yet it is actually against the specific ideologies of the two movements. Womanism has become an important part of Afro-American women's liberation cause since 1980s because of its emphasis on the four particular qualities of black women's struggle: anti-sexism, anti-racism, Afracentrism and humanism.
作者 刘戈 韩子满
出处 《郑州大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2004年第3期111-114,共4页 Journal of Zhengzhou University:Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition
关键词 沃克 妇女主义 反性别主义 反种族主义 非洲中心主义 人道主义 womanism black nationalism anti-sexism anti-racism Afracentrism humanism
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参考文献9

  • 1[1]Pryse, Marjorie & Hortense J. Spillers (eds). Conjuring: Black Women, Fiction and Literary Tradition [M]. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1985.
  • 2[2]Walker, Alice. In Search of Our Mothers' Gardens [M]. New York: HarcourtBrace Jovanovich, 1983.
  • 3[3]Ross, Lena B. (ed). To Speak or be Silent: The Paradox of Disobedience inthe Lives of Women [M]. Wilmette, Illinois: Chiron Publications, 1993.
  • 4[4]Ogunyemi, Chikwenye Okonjo. Womanism: The Dynamics of the Contemporary Black Female Novel in English[J].Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society, 1985, Vol. 11, No. 1, 63-80.
  • 5[5]Humm, Maggie.A Reader's Guide to Contemporary Feminist Literary Criticism[M].New York: Harvester Wheatsheaf, 1994.
  • 6[6]Braxton, Joanne M. & Andree Nicola McLaughlin. (eds). Wild Women in the Whirlwind: Afra-American Culture and the Contemporary Literary Renaissance. [M] New Jersey: Rutgers University Press, 1990.
  • 7[7]Walker, Alice. You Can't Keep a Good Woman Down. [M] New York: HarcourtBrace Jovanovich, 1981.
  • 8[8]Rodgers-Rose, La Frances (ed). The Black Woman [M]. Beverly Hills: SagePublication, 1980.
  • 9[9]Gates, Henry Louis, Jr. & K. A. Appiah (eds). Alice Walker: Critical Perspectives Past and Present [M]. New York: Amistad Press, Inc., 1993.

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