3[1]Timothy A.Betty L.Jonathan B,et al. Pulmonary fat embolism in the early postoperative period.Anesthesiology,1998,89:1589-1591.
4[2]Pinney SJ,Keating JF,Meek RN.Fat embolism syndrome in isolated femoral fractures:dies timing of nailing influence incidence.Injury,1998,29:131-133.
5[3]Wenda K,Runkel M,Degreif J,et al.Pathogenesis and clinical relevance of bone marrow embolisn in medullary nailing demonstrated by intraoperative echocardiography.Injury,1993,24 (Suppl 3):73-81.
6[4]Pollak AN,Battistella F,Pettey J,et al.Reamed femoral nailing inpatients with multiple injuries:adverse effects of tourniquet use.Clin Orthop,1997,339:41-46.
7[1]Ganong RB. Fat emboli syndrome in isolated fractures of the tibia and femur[J]. Clin Orthop, 1993, 291:208～214.
8[2]Chan KM, Tham KT, Chow YN, et al. Post-traumatic fat embolism-its clinical and subclinical presentations [J ]. J Trauma, 1984, 24( 1 ) :45 ～ 49.
9[3]Bulger EM, Smith DG, Maier RV, et al. Fat embolism syndrome. A 10 - year review[J]. Arch Surg, 1997, 132(4):435～439.
10[4]Pollak R, Myers RAM. Early diagnosis of the fat embolism syndrome[J]. J Trauma, 1978, 18(2): 121 ～ 123.
