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海训官兵1012名健康教育需求调查分析及对策研究 被引量:4

Demand for Health Education and Study of Countermeasures:Investigation in 1012 Officers and Soldiers in Marine Training
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摘要 目的 了解海训官兵的健康知识需求 ,采取针对性的措施。方法 采取整群抽样法 ,无记名问卷对 10 12名参加海训的陆军、海军和特种兵官兵进行健康教育需求、卫生知识等方面进行调查分析。结果 官兵健康教育需求比较迫切 ,新兵和老兵卫生知识水平有显著差异 (P <0 .0 0 0 1) ,不同军兵种之间卫生知识水平无显著性差异 (P >0 .0 5 )。结论 采取形式多样的健康教育 ,普及卫生常识 ,提高全体指战员的健康意识 ,特别是对新入伍战士要加强生活常识、生理、心理卫生、传染病防治、营养与饮食卫生等方面的教育 。 Objective To investigate the demand for health education and take positive countermeasures.Methods The needs of health education in 1 012 land,naval and special officers and soldiers in marine training weve investigated by using population sample and nameless survey.Results There were different knowledge levels between new and old soldiers,but there were not different knowledge levels between all kinds of the armed forces.Conclusions In accordance with the different knowledge level,healthy knowledge should be spread and take positive countermeasures improved in officers and soldiers.Especially in new soldiers,health knowledge including living knowledge,physiology,psychology,prevention and cure of infectious disease,nutrition and food,and so on should be conducted.The new soldiers should be cultivated good healthy habits.
出处 《解放军护理杂志》 2004年第4期34-35,共2页 Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army
关键词 部队官兵 健康教育 卫生习惯 心理健康 officers and soldiers health education investigation analysis
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