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抚触对新生儿健康的影响 被引量:14

Effect of Touch on Newborn Health
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摘要 目的 研究抚触对新生儿健康的影响。方法 将 80 0例新生儿随机分为抚触组 4 2 0例和对照组 380例。抚触组新生儿自出生后第 1天至生后 4 2d接受抚触 ,3次 /d。对照组未给予抚触 ,洗澡 1次 /d。于出生后第 5天及第 4 2天对新生儿进行摄奶量、身长、体重、头围测量。结果 抚触组新生儿安静、易入睡 ,且睡眠时间长 ;出生后 4 2d ,抚触组摄奶量、身长、体重均大于对照组 (P <0 0 5 )。结论 抚触能使新生儿情绪稳定 ,增加食欲和体重 。 Objective To examine the effects of touch on newborns health.Methods 800 newborns were randomly divided into two groups:touch group(n=420) and control group (n=380).In the touch group,the newborns received touch 3 times a day from the 1st to 42nd day after birth. In the control group, the newborns only received bathing once daily. At the 5th and 42nd day, milk intake,body weight, length, head circumference were recorded.Results In the touch group, the newborns were quiet, fell asleep easily and slept longer time; milk intake, body weight, length, head circumference of the touch group were significantly higher than those of the control group at the 42nd day(P<0 05).Conclusion Touch can stimulate appetite and help growth and development of newborn infants.
出处 《解放军护理杂志》 2004年第4期19-20,共2页 Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army
关键词 抚触 新生儿 儿科护理 脑神经发育 皮肤感受器 newborn health touch nursing
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