摘要
斯大林于1946年2月9日在莫斯科选区发表的竞选演说并非是"第三次世界大战的宣言"和"苏联发出的'冷战'信号",而是斯大林运用列宁危机和总危机理论来分析二战的起源,并对战后世界格局做出的一种判断,并无挑起"冷战"之意。从战后美苏力量对比;斯大林希望维持战后三大国合作的愿望;斯大林在丘吉尔发表"铁幕"演说后的反应和苏联战后的外交实践四个方面就可以说明这种观点与历史事实是相矛盾的。
The author is suspicious about the view that the election speech addressed by Stalin in Moscow on election region on Feb 9,1946 was “the declaration of the World War Ⅲ”or “the sign of the cold war addressed by the Soviet”. In this paper, this view proved to be unreasonable from four aspects: the contrast of the Soviet and the United States of strength; the desire of Stalin maintaining the cooperation of three great countries after the World War Ⅱ; the response of Stalin after Churchill delivered his “Iron Curtain” speech and the diplomatic experience the Soviet after the World War Ⅱ. The author purposes that Stalin analyzed the origin of the Second World War, made a judgment of the world order and had no intension of launching “the cold war”.
出处
《延安大学学报（社会科学版）》
2004年第2期51-54,共4页
Journal of Yan'an University (Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
斯大林
斯大林演说
冷战
冷战起源
Stalin, the speech of Stalin, cold war, the origin of the cold war
