摘要
报告了西藏自治区1986年10月1日零时至1987年9月30日24时的出生缺陷监测结果。在2139例围产儿中,发现出生缺陷患儿20例,发生率9.35‰,其中男婴12例(10.66‰),女婴8例(7.90‰)。足月低体重儿210例,发生率98.18‰,低体重儿的畸形率为9.52‰。围产儿死亡133例,死亡率62.18‰。围产儿死亡的主要原因为脐带因素、宫内窘迫等。讨论了出生缺陷监测工作的重要意义,说明西藏地区尚须加强孕产期卫生保健工作。
The result of birth defects monitoring in Tibet from zero o'clock on Oct.1, 1986 to 24 o'clock on Sept. 30, 1987 was reported. In 2139 new born babies, there were 20 with birth defect (9.35‰), of whom 12 were boys (10.66‰) and 8 girls (7.99‰); there were 210 full-term babies with low birth weight (98.18‰) among whom 9.52‰ had birth defects; and there were 133 perinatal deaths (62.18‰). The main causes of perinatal deaths were complications of umbilical cord and intrauterine distress. The significance of surveillance on birth defects and importance of perinatal care in the Tibet autonomous region were also stressed.
出处
《中华医学遗传学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1992年第4期209-211,共3页
Chinese Journal of Medical Genetics
关键词
疾病监测
出生缺陷
发生率
Disease surveillance Birth defects Incidence