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Graph rigidity and localization of multi-robot formations 被引量:1

Graph rigidity and localization of multi-robot formations
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摘要 This paper provides theoretical foundation for the problem of localization in multi-robot formations. Sufficient and necessary conditions for completely localizing a formation of mobile robots/vehicles in SE(2) based on distributed sensor networks and graph rigidity are proposed. A method for estimating the quality of localizations via a linearized weighted least-squares algorithm is presented, which considers incomplete and noisy sensory information. The approach in this paper had been implemented in a multi-robot system of five car-like robots equipped with omni-directional cameras and IEEE 802.11b wireless network. This paper provides theoretical foundation tor the problem ot localization in multi-robot formations. Sufficient and necessary conditions for completely localizing a formation of mobile robots/vehicles in SE(2) based on distributed sensor networks and graph rigidity are proposed. A method for estimating the quality of localizations via a linearized weighted least-squares algorithm is presented, which considers incomplete and noisy sensory information. The approach in this paper had been implemented in a multi-robot system of five car-like robots equipped with omni-directional cameras and IEEE 802.11b wireless network.
作者 张帆
出处 《Journal of Zhejiang University Science》 CSCD 2004年第5期558-566,共9页 浙江大学学报(自然科学英文版)
关键词 Cooperative localization Graph rigidity Multi-robot formation 合作定位 图表刚度 多机器人组织 线性权值最小平方算法
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