摘要
目的 结合临床特征回顾性分析 4 0例桥本氏病和 2 0例亚急性甲状腺炎巨检和镜检的特点 ,为临床提高诊断准确率提供参考依据。方法 取 1993年 3月～ 2 0 0 3年 3月亚急性甲状腺炎术中切除甲状腺组织经病理确诊。切片行HE染色后普通光镜进行对比观察。结果 4 0例桥本氏病均为女性 ,年龄 2 0～ 6 9岁 ,平均4 5 .5岁。 2 0例亚甲炎 ,男 1例 ,女 19例 ,年龄 2 2～ 5 0岁 ,平均 4 0 .2岁。结论 桥本氏病和亚甲炎多见于女性 ,以颈部包块为共同特征。桥本氏病巨检与周围组织无粘连 ,镜检主要为淋巴滤泡形成。亚甲炎巨检与周围组织有粘连 。
Objective In order to enhance the right rate of clinic diagnosisto hashimoto's thyroiditis and subacute thyoiditis we reviewed the difference of two diseases in macroscopic and microscopic characteristics combining with its own clinic features.Methods The tissue ablated in operation came from the patients in our hospital during 1993.3～2003.3.The sections were studied under light microscopy after Hematoxylin and Eosin dye.Results 40 cases of hashimoto's thyroiditis were women.The ages ranged from 20 to 69 with an average of 45.5.Among the 20 cases subacute thyroiditis,19 cases were women and one case was man.The ages ranged from 22 to 50 with an average of 40.2.Conclusion Hashimoto's thyroiditis and subacute thyoiditis often occur in women,and the comman character is neck mass.The macroscopic character of hashimoto's thyroiditis is no adherence with surround-tissue and the microscopic character is lymphoid follicular formation.The macroscopic character of subacute thyoiditis is adherence with surround-tissue and microscopic character is granulation formation.
出处
《潍坊医学院学报》
2003年第6期421-422,共2页
Acta Academiae Medicinae Weifang
关键词
桥本错病
亚急性甲状腺炎
淋巴滤泡
肉芽肿
Hashimoto's thyroiditis
Subacute thyroiditis
Lymphoid follicular
Granulation
