摘要
目的 探讨渗出型老年黄斑变性(AMD)吲哚菁绿血管造影(ICCA)与荧光素眼底血管造影(FFA)比较的图像特征。方法 对52例65眼渗出型AMD患者进行了眼底彩色照相、FFA和ICGA检查。 结果 渗出型AMD的65眼中,ICGA诊断为典型性脉络膜新生血管(CNV)有33眼,占50.8%,FFA诊断为典型性CNV有8眼,占11.6%;FFA诊断为隐匿性CNV的35眼中,ICGA诊断为边界清楚或欠清楚的斑状CNV有22眼;合并黄斑出血39眼中,FFA不能发现的CNV而ICGA能发现共5眼;FFA诊断为瘢痕染色的7眼中,有2眼在ICGA中发现CNV;ICGA发现CNV的供养血管(feeding vessel)有3眼。结论 ICGA比FFA发现CNV诊断率高,准确地显示黄斑出血所掩盖的CNV,ICGA有助于发现CNV的供养血管。
Objective To discuss image characteristics of Indocyanine green angiography( ICGA ) for exudative age-related macular degeneration( AMD) and compare with that of fundus fluorescein angiography( FFA ). Methods Sixty-five eyes of 52 patients with exudative AMD underwent FFA,ICGA and fundus photography. Results ICGA showed 33 eyes(50. 8% ) to be choroidal neovascularization (CNV) but FFA showed 8 eyes( 11.6% ) classic CNV. ICGA revealed 22 eyes CNV from 35 occult CNV eyes in FFA ; 5 eyes displayed CNV in ICGA, but they could not be found in FFA in 39 eyes with macular hemorrhage. ICGA showed 2 eyes CNV in 7 eyes with dyeing scar in FFA. 3 eyes were seen to have feeding vessel in ICGA and 6 eyes appeared hyperfluorescence in late FFA. Conclusions ICGA can improve the diagnostic ratio ol CNV with macular hemorrhage, and helps to find feeder vessel and hot sport of CNV.
出处
《眼科研究》
CSCD
北大核心
2003年第4期428-430,共3页
Chinese Ophthalmic Research
关键词
渗出型老年黄斑变性
吲哚菁绿
血管造影
图像特征
荧光素
age-related macular degeneration exudative type indocyanine green fluorescein angiogram