摘要
目的 :分析脑瘫的病因及相关危险因素 ,为防制脑瘫提供参考。方法 :对三所医院 9个月间收治的 12 5例脑瘫病人进行回顾性分析 ,调查包括分娩前、分娩过程和新生儿期与发病有关的影响因素。结果 :脑瘫主要危险因素包括 2 5个 ,其中产前 9个 ,产时 7个 ,新生儿期 9个。结论 :早产、低出生体重、母孕期合并症、出生窒息以及双胎是脑瘫发生的主要危险因素 ,加强高危危险因素的宣传教育 ,对于脑瘫的预防、诊断。
Objective: To analyze the etiology of cerebral palsy(CP) and the risk factors, to provide reference for preventing and treating CP. Methods: We retrospectively studied and analyzed 125 CP patients in three hospitals in the past 9 months. The investigated factors included various possible prenatal, perinatal, and postnatal causes of cerebral palsy.Results: The main etiology of CP included 25 possible risk factors,with 9 ones in prenatal period,7 in perinatal period and 9 in postnatal period.Conclusions: The premature delivery, low birth weight, maternal complications in pregnacy, asphyxia and twins are the risk factors causing childhood CP.It is very important to remind people and doctors of recognizing these risk factors. It is also helpful to prevent, diagnose and treat cerebral palsy as soon as possible.
出处
《黑龙江医药科学》
2004年第2期24-25,共2页
Heilongjiang Medicine and Pharmacy
关键词
脑性瘫痪
病因
预防
cerebral palsy
cause of disease
prevention
