摘要
本文首先探讨了英汉语词缀的性质 ,指出英汉语词缀都具有构词性、定位性和变化性 ,然后从词缀的数量、词缀的来源、词缀语素是否成词和词缀语素意义虚实等几方面对英汉词缀进行了对比 ,最后从词缀是否改变词义、是否标示词性等方面分析了英汉语词缀的语法功能 ,指出了英汉语词缀进一步发展的可能性。
This essay explores the qualities of English and Chinese affixes, pointing out that both English affixes and Chinese affixes have the qualities of word-formation, flexibility and definite position. Then this essay contrasts English affixes and Chinese affixes in terms of the number of the affixes, the source of the affixes, the meaning of the affixes and whether the affixes are words or not. Thirdly, this essay contrasts the grammatical functions of English and Chinese affixes. Finally, it puts forward the possibilities of the further development of English and Chinese affixes.;