摘要
本文在对30侧半头标本(胎儿20侧、成人10侧)作充分解剖暴露及对比观察的基础上,对咽升动脉与腭升动脉的全程及其分布作了详尽描述,结果为:①动脉分型,根据动脉管径及其对鼻咽部、软腭及咽鼓管的分布情况,可以划分为咽升动脉优势型;腭升动脉优势型及均衡型三种;②详细叙述了咽升动脉的各类分支及书刊上未提到或提得很少的一些分支;③介绍了一种在标本上暴露这二条动脉的简捷方法。
A detailed description of the ascending pharyngeal artery and the ascending palatine artery,including their courses,branches and supplies,was given based on the full dissection,exposure and comparison of 30 sides of half-head specimens(20 sides of fetus heads and 10 sides of adult heads).The results are as follows:(1) the arteries can be divided into three types,the dominant type of the ascending pharyngeaL artery,the dominant type of the ascending palatine artery and the type of balance;(2)the various branches of the ascending pharyngeal artery,especia- lly some branches unknown or known a little,have been described in detail;(3) recommendation of a simple and rapid method for exposing these two arteries.
出处
《昆明医学院学报》
1989年第3期31-35,共5页
Journal of Kunming Medical College
关键词
咽升动脉
腭升动脉
形态观察
Ascending pharyngeal artery
ascending palatine Artery
Morphological observation