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Fe/MgO催化剂上乙腈和甲醇选择性合成丙烯腈

Study on Fe/MgO catalysts for acrylonitrile synthesis from acetonitrile and methanol
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摘要 A series of Fe/MgO catalysts were prepared by impregnation method and characterized by XRD and CO2-TPD.Selective synthesis of acrylonitrile from acetonitrile and methanol was carried out in a conventional flow reactor system.The effects of Fe loading and reaction temperatures on the catalytic properties of Fe/MgO were studied.Experimental results show the catalytic properties was greatly improved by the addition of Fe to MgO.As Fe loading was 5%,it had the best catalytic property with conversion 22.6% of acetonitrile and with selectivity to acrylonitrile 81.9% at 400℃.Excess addition of Fe results in a decrease in activity and selectivity.CO2-TPD showed that stronger and less base sites on the surface of catalysts were both unfavorable for the reaction. A series of Fe/MgO catalysts were prepared by impregnation method and characterized by XRD and CO_2-TPD.Selective synthesis of acrylonitrile from acetonitrile and methanol was carried out in a conventional flow reactor system.The effects of Fe loading and reaction temperatures on the catalytic properties of Fe/MgO were studied.Experimental results show the catalytic properties was greatly improved by the addition of Fe to MgO.As Fe loading was 5%,it had the best catalytic property with conversion 22.6% of acetonitrile and with selectivity to acrylonitrile 81.9% at 400℃.Excess addition of Fe results in a decrease in activity and selectivity.CO_2-TPD showed that stronger and less base sites on the surface of catalysts were both unfavorable for the reaction.
出处 《化学研究与应用》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第2期256-258,共3页 Chemical Research and Application
基金 浙江省自然科学基金资助项目 (RC 0 0 0 43 ) 浙江省教育厅资助项目 (KYZ0 2Y0 10 2 1)
关键词 乙腈 甲醇 选择性合成 丙烯腈 铁/氧化镁催化剂 Fe/MgO catalysts acrylonitrile acetonitrile methanol CO_2-TPD
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