摘要
目的 应用微量泵持续静脉输注曲马多及氟哌啶 (CTD)进行普胸外科术后镇痛的观察。方法 114例患者随机分为两组 ,试验组接受CTD镇痛 ,对照组应用间断肌肉注射杜冷丁 (IMD)镇痛。结果 两组不同镇痛方法后 2h及术后 48h内镇痛效果比较 ,差异非常显著 (P <0 .0 1) ,两组患者术后48h内睡眠时间分别为 ( 16.3 6± 1.8)和 ( 7.62± 1.3 1)h(P <0 .0 1)。术后呕吐例数分别为 1例和 14例(P <0 .0 1)。两组呼吸功能及心功能的比较差异无显著性 (P >0 .0 1)。结论 微量泵持续静脉输注曲马多加氟哌啶镇痛效果优于常规间断肌肉注射杜冷丁法。
Objective To evaluate the postoperative analgesic effect of continuous infusion of tramadol and droperidol (CTD) by micropump in general thoracic surgery.Methods 114 patients were randomly divided into two groups.58 patients in trial group were treated by CTD;56 patients in control group were treated by intermittent intramuscular injection of dolantin (IMD),and the analgesic effects in both groups were observed.Results There was a significant difference in analgesic effects between the two groups (P<0.01).The sleeping time was 16.36±1.80 in trial group and 7.62±1.31 in control group within 48 hours after operation respectively (P<0.01).The cases of vomiting were 1 and 14 respectively (P<0.01).There was no significant difference in the respiratory function and cardiac function between two groups (P<0.01).Conclusion The analgesic effect of continuous infusion of tramadol and droperidol by micropump is superior to that of intermittent intramuscular injection of dolantin.
出处
《河北医药》
CAS
2004年第3期239-240,共2页
Hebei Medical Journal
