摘要
我国黑芝麻资源主要分布在江淮区和华南区,东北、西北区和云贵高原区较少。黑芝麻的主要性状因生态区不同而有差异。高耐渍品种较少,抗病性较弱。筛选出抗茎点枯病和枯萎病品种各2份。平均含油量为50.78％,有8个品种超过57％;蛋白质含量为20.80％,超过26％的品种4个;亚油酸含量较高,平均为45.80％。
In China,most black-seed coat sesame(Sesamum indicum)germplasm accessions distributed in central and south regions whereas few were colleced from north part of the country.The biological characteristics of these accessions varied considerably with the ecological areas collected,Few varieties were found to be tolerant to waterlogging.Two accessions showed highly resistant to Macrophomina phaseolina and other two redistant to Fusarium asinfectum var,sesami Zapr.The average oil and protein contents of the germplasm accessions were 50.80% and 20.80% respectively,while 8 with oil content over 57.00% and 4 with protein content over 26.00%.The average lenoleic acid content was 45.80% which was higher than that in other colour seed sesames.
出处
《中国油料》
CSCD
北大核心
1992年第2期31-34,共4页
关键词
芝麻
黑芝麻
资源
Black seed coat sesame
Tolerance to waterlogging
Oil and protein content
