摘要
目的 :研究ERCP在诊治胆胰疾病中的临床应用 .方法 :对 1996 0 1/ 2 0 0 1 12我所临床应用ERCP诊治的 114 7例疾病患者进行回顾性分析 .结果 :治疗性ERCP由 1997年的 6例 (12 .4 % )上升到 2 0 0 1年的 2 6 1例 (87.6 % ) ,逐渐取代了诊断性ERCP ;ERCP在胆胰疾病诊治中的应用范围逐渐扩大 ;十二指肠乳头切开术和胆道取石术是治疗性ERCP中最多的术式 ,在胆胰疾病的治疗中占主要地位 .结论
AIM: To evaluate the clinical application of ERCP in the diagnosis and treatment of cholangiopancreatic diseases. METHODS: Clinical data of 1147 consecutive cases within last 6 years were reviewed retrospectively. Theses patients suffered from gallbladder pancreas diseases and underwent either diagnostic or therapeutic endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). RESULTS: Application range of ERCP was widened in the diagnosis and treatment of cholangiopancreatic diseases. The number of cases that undergoing therapeutic ERCP increased from 6 in 1997 (12.4%) to 261 in 2001 (87.6), showing that therapeutic ERCP was gradually taking of the place of diagnostic ERCP. Endoscopicsphincterotomy (EST) and sphincterotomy with stone extraction were the main ways used mostly in therapeutic ERCP, which played important roles in the treatment of cholangiopancreatic diseases. CONCLUSION: This study demonstrated the potential tendency for the conversion of diagnostic ERCP to therapeutic ERCP in the future development of digestive endoscopes.
出处
《第四军医大学学报》
北大核心
2003年第10期934-935,共2页
Journal of the Fourth Military Medical University
关键词
胰胆管造影术
内窥镜逆行
诊断
治疗学
胆管疾病
胰腺疾病
cholangiopanereatography, endoscopic retrograde
diagnosis
therapeutics
bile duct, diseases
pancreatic diseases
