摘要
99名大学生被试完成了心理控制源量表,抑郁量表,以及羞耻和自尊量表。因素分析的结果,羞耻和自尊量表具有满意的结构效度。对各量表分数的相关及方差分析表明,心理控制源分数与抑郁和羞耻有中等水平的正相关,与自尊有较低的负相关,并且性别有显著的中介作用。文中讨论了性别和文化因素对控制倾向及适应的影响。
Ninety—nine college students fulfilled Rotter's I—E Locus of Control Scale,Beck'sDepression Scale,and Cook's Internalized Shame Scale.Cook's Scale was first introduced to China andits structural validity was proved to be satisfactory in a factor analysis.The results showed that the in-ternals tended to have higher depression and shame scores than the externals,and this relation was sig-nificantly intermediated by gender.However,self—esteem showed only a weak correlation to locus ofcontrol.Among other factors,education level and gender were also found to be related to control ten-dency and adaptation.
出处
《中国心理卫生杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
1992年第5期207-210,共4页
Chinese Mental Health Journal
基金
国家自然科学基金
关键词
心理控制源
抑郁
羞耻
自尊
适应
Locus of control
depression
shame
self—esteem
adaptation
